International Journal of Advanced Innovative Technology in Engineering (IJAITE)

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Analysis Of Earthquake Resistance Building With And Without Light Weight Material

Akash Dhote, Jayesh Shrirao, Ankita Dhengale, Gaurav Rangankar

Abstract :

In India, clay bricks dominate construction, impacting both the environment and project costs. Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) blocks are emerging as a sustainable alternative. This study compares AAC blocks and clay bricks across environmental impact, cost, physical properties, and mechanical properties. AAC blocks demonstrate significant advantages in all areas. Their production consumes less energy, reduces CO2 emissions, and utilizes waste products. Additionally, their lightweight nature lowers transportation costs and enables building taller structures with less weight burden. AAC blocks also offer superior thermal and acoustic insulation while performing well under seismic loads. This research highlights the potential of AAC blocks to promote sustainable construction practices in India. By adopting AAC blocks, builders can contribute to a greener environment while achieving efficient and cost-effective construction processes. This study specifically investigates the potential of AAC blocks as an infill material, with a focus on their suitability for use in hilly terrain.

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