IJAITE- International Journal of Advanced Innovative Technology in Engineering

e-ISSN: 2455-6491 | Published by Global Advanced Research Publication House (GARPH)

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Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
International Conference on Techtrends in Science, Engineering and Management (ICTTSEM), 3 May 2023

Special Issue Papers

1. Survey on Women Safety Applications

AUTHOR NAME : Ms. Mohini Gawande, Ms. Mayuri Zade, Ms. Samruddhi Painter

2. Review On Bluetooth Control Pesticide Sprinkler Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Prof.Jayshree Gorakh, Prof.Priyanka Chikhale, Shital V. Kuthe, Pragati. P. Morande

ABSTRACT : This project strives to develop a robot capable of performing operations like automatic ploughing, seed dispensing, fruit picking and pesticide spraying. For manual control the robot uses the Bluetooth pairing app as control device and helps in the navigation of the robot outside the field. Farmers today spend a lot of money on machines that help them decrease labor and increase yield of crops but the profit and efficiency are very less. Hence automation is the ideal solution to overcome all the shortcomings by creating machines that perform one operation and automating it to increase yield on a large scale. Robotics is the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, structural depositions, manufacture and application of robots. Robotics brings together several very different engineering areas and skills. Robotics is related to the science of electronics, Engineering, mechanics, mechatronics, and software.

3. IoT Based Smart Agriculture System With Solar Monitoring : A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jayshree Gorakh, Prof. Priyanka Chikhale, Pratiksha Bele, Grishma Shengole

ABSTRACT : The increasing demand for food production to feed the growing global population has led to the adoption of new technologies in agriculture. The Internet of Things (IoT) and solar power monitoring are two such technologies that have the potential to revolutionize agriculture by increasing efficiency, reducing costs, and improving yields. In this project, we propose an IoT-based smart agriculture system with solar power monitoring. The system will consist of various sensors and modules that will be used to monitor the soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and other environmental factors. The system will also include a solar power monitoring module that will measure the power generated by the solar panels used to power the system. The data collected by these sensors will be sent to a adafruit IO or Arduino IOT cloud (an IoT platform), where it will be stored and visualize. The system will be designed to be low-cost, easy to install, and operate, making it accessible to small-scale farmers. The use of solar power will also make the system more sustainable and reduce the dependence on traditional power sources. This project aims to demonstrate the potential of IoT and solar power monitoring in agriculture and to provide a roadmap for future research and development in this area.

4. An Approach of Ultrasonic Based Object Detection & Security System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip Balbudhe, Yash Sherekar, Pravin Thawkar

ABSTRACT : Ultrasound is simply sound whose frequencies are too high to be heard by the mortal observance, thats to say the frequencies are above c 20 kHz. At the top end of the scale, ultrasound is used at frequentness up to several GHz. The main end of this system is to descry object that will be ahead of ultrasonic transducer. Utmost ultrasonic detectors are grounded on the principle of measuring the propagation time of sound between send and admit (propinquity switch). The hedge principle determines the distance from the detector to the glass (retro-reflective detector) or to an object (through-ray detector) in the measuring range. Ultrasonic detectors are grounded on the measured propagation time of the ultrasonic signal. They emit high-frequency sound swells which reflect on an object. The objects to be detected may be solid, liquid, grainy or in greasepaint form. It sends an ultrasonic palpitation out at 40 kHz which travels through the air and if there is a handicap or object, it will bounce back to the detector. By calculating the trip time and the speed of sound, the distance can be calculated. Ultrasonic detectors are a great result for the discovery of clear objects.

5. Review on Online Booking Solution for Holding and Advertisement

AUTHOR NAME : Veena Katankar, Saurabh Hedau, Nishant Khapekar

ABSTRACT : In this paper, we will have an online solution to book certain part of road for Ad hoarding. Such hoarding can be acquired on rent for selected period (period more than 7 days). Such system helps marketing teams to understand & get live status for availability of poles in area they wish to ad in. No human intervention is required in the process. Here we summarize the advertising literature, organizing the content by the agents in the advertising ecosystem, and proposes new research directions. In doing so, we take an interdisciplinary view, drawing connections among diverse streams of theoretical and empirical research in information systems, marketing, economics, operations, and computer science. By providing an integrated solution of the display-advertising ecosystem, we hope to bring attention to the outstanding research opportunities in this economically consequential and rapidly growing markets.

6. Pre-Implementation of Optical Sensing Driven Surface Measuring scale

AUTHOR NAME : Pradip O. Balbudhe, Lutika B. Patil, Divya R. Shivankar

ABSTRACT : In this project, we are constructing a virtual Measuring wheel device. By the usage of a few mathematical formulas, we are able to degree the gap from one factor to every other factor, via the gap travelled with the aid of using wheel. The Rotary encoder is attached to wheel to degree the space and ship it to the microcontroller to perform mathematical calculations and display the values on OLED display. The instrument is focused by movement of the any curved surface holder toward and away from the objective of the instruments. The holder feature in a floating magnetic ring for centering the lens alongside the optical axis of the instrument. Measuring Wheel additionally has names which include Surveyor’s wheel, Hodo meter, Click wheel, Way wiser, Trundle wheel or a perambulator. We all use those meters mainly odometers in our each day existence without understanding its name. Yes, even as driving a motorcycle or vehicle you could see the gap meter at the drivers dashboard which show the gap travelled.

7. Comparative Analysis of Various Spirometer Systems Used for Real-Time Respiratory Monitoring

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mohini Gawande, Ms. Prachi Kedar, Sambodh Lamsonge

ABSTRACT : Spirometry is a diagnostic tool used to measure lung function by assessing the volume and flow rate of air entering and leaving the lungs. This test is commonly used to diagnose and monitor respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD, and cystic fibrosis, as well as evaluate lung function before surgery and assess the effectiveness of treatments. Interpreting the results of a spirometry test requires knowledge of various factors such as age, height, gender, and race. The results are reported as forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), and the FEV1/FVC ratio. Healthcare professionals use these values to determine the presence and severity of lung disease. It is important to note that spirometry tests should be performed by qualified healthcare professionals who are trained to interpret the results. Overall, spirometry is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and management of respiratory conditions.

8. Pre-Implantation Paper on DTMF controlled electric appliances with feedback notifications

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip Balbudhe, Palash Dhawale, Sameer Dhanorkar

ABSTRACT : This project presents a design and prototype implementation of a new home automation system that uses DTMF and Web Application as a network infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of two main components. The first part is the server (webserver), which presents a system core that manages, controls, and monitors users’ homes. Also, by using DTMF technology (Dual Tone multiple frequencies) which receives the command from the phone to develop digital output. This digital signal is further processed to actuate the switching mechanism through the relay driver to turn on/off the loads/appliances. Unlike most home automation systems on the market, the proposed system is scalable, thanks to which one server can manage many hardware interface modules. The proposed system is better than the home automation systems available on the market in terms of scalability and flexibility.

9. Designing Smart Spirometer System Using Air Pressure Sensor

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mohini Gawande, Ayush Raut, Ganesh Kawadkar

ABSTRACT : Implementing spirometry involves various steps, including selecting the appropriate spirometer device, training healthcare professionals to perform and interpret spirometry tests, and establishing protocols for quality control and data management. The use of spirometry can help diagnose and monitor respiratory conditions, evaluate lung function before surgery, and assess the effectiveness of treatments. However, successful implementation requires proper training and support for healthcare professionals, as well as careful attention to quality control measures. Healthcare facilities must also consider factors such as patient selection and the availability of resources for follow-up care. Overall, the successful implementation of spirometry can improve the quality of care for patients with respiratory conditions and aid in the management of their conditions.

10. Review On Utilization of E-Business Card in Physical Networking in Digital Communication

AUTHOR NAME : Ms. Mohini Gawande, Mr. Sumit Das, Mr.Vishal Kumar Rathod

ABSTRACT : A digital business card is a modern alternative to traditional printed business cards that allows individuals or businesses to share their contact information digitally. Unlike physical cards, digital business cards can be easily updated, shared instantly through various digital channels such as email, messaging, or social media platforms, and can include interactive features like clickable links, videos, and maps. This paper outline the key benefits of using a digital business card, including cost-effectiveness, versatility, and environmental friendliness. Additionally, it discusses the various design options available for digital business cards and how they can be customized to reflect the brand image of the owner or the company. Overall, digital business cards offer a convenient and flexible solution for networking and marketing in todays digital age. This helps in saving trees and nature such that we do not waste paper by submitting each card when we meet with our fellow mates. This Business Card defines His/her position of work at the organization and it has various Contact where he or she can easily approach His/her like Phone number, Email, Position at particular organization, Name etc. So, this saves us time and it does not need any physical space in His/her Wallet. So, these were the main benefits of building a Business Card application.

11. Review on Running Square Meter Counting scale

AUTHOR NAME : Pradip O. Balbudhe, Abhishek S. Bhure, Pornima J. Uke

ABSTRACT : In this project, constructing a virtual Measuring wheel device. By the usage of a few mathematical formulas, we are able to degree the gap from one factor to every other factor, via the gap travelled with the aid of using wheel. The Rotary encoder is attached to wheel to degree the space and ship it to the microcontroller to perform mathematical calculations and display the values on OLED display. The instrument is focused by movement of the any curved surface holder toward and away from the objective of the instruments. The holder feature in a floating magnetic ring for centering the lens alongside the optical axis of the instrument. Measuring Wheel additionally has names which include Surveyors wheel, Hodo meter, Click wheel, Way wiser, Trundle wheel or a perambulator. We all use those meters mainly odometers in our each day existence without understanding its name. Yes, even as driving a motorcycle or vehicle you could see the gap meter at the drivers dashboard which show the gap travelled.

12. Real Time Sing Language Detection using Deep Learning

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip Balbudhe, Srushti Kowe, Shubhangi Karmore

ABSTRACT : In this project, we propose a system for American Sign Language (ASL) detection using OpenCV and TensorFlow object detection based on deep learning. The system takes live video feed as input and uses OpenCV image processing techniques to extract hand gestures from the video frames. These hand gestures are then fed as input to the TensorFlow object detection model, which has been trained on a large dataset of ASL gestures. The model uses deep learning algorithms to detect the ASL gesture and provide the corresponding text output. Our proposed model has been trained on a large ASL dataset and achieved significant accuracy in detecting ASL gestures. This system can be used by individuals with hearing impairments to communicate using the ASL gesture language in real-time. The proposed system can be further extended for use in various fields such as education, communication, and accessibility.

13. A Study on Designing of Smart Reception System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Veena Katankar, Ms. Anjali Karande, Ms. Aishwarya Ilame

ABSTRACT : A smart reception is a type of electronic caller operation system that uses technology to automate and streamline the process of shadowing and managing callers to an installation. Smart event systems generally use alcoves or other bias to allow callers to check in and out, and may also include features similar as emblem printing, appointment scheduling, and real- time caller shadowing. Smart event systems can be salutary in associations that admit a high volume of callers. Since they can help to ameliorate effectiveness & reduce the workload for event staff. Smart event also called caller operation system, which refers to the process of shadowing and managing the movement of callers. There are many different ways to manage visitors, depending on the needs of the organization. Some such parameters include department, person and purpose.

14. Automatic Window Opening System Using LPG Gas Detection Using IoT

AUTHOR NAME : Jeevan Mangrulkar, Pallavi Sawwalakhe, Ayasha Tirpude

ABSTRACT : The Proposed System helps to detect leakage and the presence of hazardous gases such as LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas), carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide in an enclosed facility. The air quality is monitored with the data that is collected from the sensor. The sensor can communicate data with each other with the help of internet connectivity. This system focuses on safe kitchens in smart homes using IOT. In terms of safety in the household gas connection, a regulator and LPG stove are provided in which knobs control the flow. In these cases, a safety system with high leakage detection ability is required. In this system, an IOT based safety system is proposed which may reduce accident cause by electricity during LPG leakage which will automatically open the window and switch on the exhaust fan, play the siren and send alert message to the user. This system not only ensure the safety of the people but also make life comfortable.

15. IoT Driven Traffic Signal

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jayshree Gorakh, Prof. Priyanka Chikhale, Shivani U. Kadwe, 4Prajakta S. Narwade

ABSTRACT : Here we propose an IoT grounded automated business signal monitoring as well as regulator system that automates complete business signalling system robotization and also allows for homemade override over internet. The system uses microcontroller- grounded circuit system to cover business signal and transmits this data online over internet to the regulators. The proposed system will be web-grounded interface and software operation for online GUI to cover the business light conditioning. Also, the system provides an option to the regulators to stamp any signal and make it green in case of any ambulance or important vehicles to pass through while keeping other signals red. This puts forth a business signal monitoring and regulator system that can be operated ever over the internet from anywhere with homemade override capability. System provides option to control different setting of business light process ever configurable using web operation.

16. Pre-Implementation on IoT Based Water Gardening System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jeevan Mangrulkar, kritika Agrawal, Mansi Lokhande, Prof. Nikesh Bode

ABSTRACT : With the successful use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the field of agriculture, particularly in small gardening, all elements of farming can e automated making the process more efficient and productive. This project sought to create a highly dependable and practical IOT-Based Garden Watering System. This project also aims to provide an application for the systems to monitor the environment, soil, and garden plants properly. This project utilized eleven hardware components, including an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, an ESP8266 Expansion Base Board, an Arduino Uno, a temperature and humidity sensor, a soil moisture sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a servo motor, a relay, jumper wires, and a breadboard. The project utilizes ESP8266 and Arduino Mega as the sensors central processing units. The application allowed users to monitor the environments temperature, humidity, and soil moisture. The software also enables users to control the projects irrigation system and monitor the water pumps operation. The project and plication were linked to a Google Firebase real-time database to receive and deliver data from the components to the application. Thus, the finding was revealed to be highly reliable, practical, and relevant for modern gardening.

17. Review on Industrial Energy Audit And Statistics Analysis System

AUTHOR NAME : Veena Katankar, Om Khope, Namo Alone

18. Miss Call Driven Node Tracking System Using GPS

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mohini Gawande, Mr. Vedant Jogekar, Ms. Vaishnavi Pote

ABSTRACT : The research concerns the creation of a vehicle tracking system. The research objective is to design and develop a GPS-based vehicle tracking system to display vehicle location on Google Maps. This system uses Arduino MEGA as a microcontroller and will be used as the main processing unit. Furthermore, the GPS module Ublox NEO-6m is used to route the coordinates, while the GSM module SIM 900A is used to connect with the user. The product has been successfully launched in the outdoor environment and has some problem indoors due to the GPS module that cannot get accurate coordinates when there is a roof or an obstacle that blocks the direct signal connection between the GPS and the satellite. For further improvement, the researcher can use the high quality of the GPS module to link with the satellite. An example is the NEO-6P GPS module, where it can collect data more accurately and stay connected to the satellite.

19. Multimode Gesture Controlled Operations

AUTHOR NAME : Mohini Gawande, Vaishnavi Lute, Dhanshree Gogate

20. Implementation And Designing of Digital Visiting Card

AUTHOR NAME : Ms. Mohini Gawande, Mr. Monish Kuril, Mr. Prajval Majgawali

ABSTRACT : A digital business card is a cutting-edge replacement for conventional printed business cards that makes it possible for people or companies to exchange their contact information online. Unlike conventional cards, which are difficult to update and share instantaneously through social networking platforms, email, texting, and other digital channels, digital business cards can also incorporate interactive elements like clickable links, videos, and maps. The main advantages of utilising a digital business card are discussed in this abstract, including cost effectiveness, adaptability, and environmental friendliness. It also covers the many design choices for digital business cards and how they may be altered to match the owners or the business brand. In conclusion, digital business cards provide a practical and adaptable approach to networking and marketing in the current digital world. By not turning in each card when we meet with our coworkers, this helps preserve the environment and save trees. This business card lists the persons name, phone number, email address, position at the company, and various contact information so that others can get in touch with him or her. This therefore saves us time and takes up no actual space in His/Her Wallet. The main advantages of creating a business card application were thus these.

21. Review on DTMF Controlled Electric Appliances with Feedback Notifications

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip Balbudhe, Ritesh Chikhlonde, Srushti Selwate

ABSTRACT : This project presents a design and prototype implementation of new home automation system that uses DTMF and Web Application as a network infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of two main components. The first part is the server (web server), which presents system core that manages, controls, and monitors users home. Also, by using DTMF technology (Dual Tone multiple frequency) which receives the command from the phone to develop digital output. This digital signal is further processed to actuate switching mechanism through relay driver to turn on/off the loads/appliances. Unlike most home automation systems on the market, the proposed system is scalable, thanks to which one server can manage many hardware interface modules. The proposed system is better than the home automation systems available on the market in terms of scalability and flexibility.

22. Real Time Sign Language Detection using Object Detection

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip Balbudhe, Ajay Sangewar, Prachi Bansod

ABSTRACT : In this project, we propose a system for American Sign Language (ASL) detection using OpenCV and TensorFlow object detection based on deep learning. The system takes live video feed as input and uses OpenCV image processing techniques to extract hand gestures from the video frames. These hand gestures are then fed as input to the TensorFlow object detection model, which has been trained on a large dataset of ASL gestures. The model uses deep learning algorithms to detect the ASL gesture and provide the corresponding text output. Our proposed model has been trained on a large ASL dataset and achieved significant accuracy in detecting ASL gestures. This system can be used by individuals with hearing impairments to communicate using the ASL gesture language in real-time. The proposed system can be further extended for use in various fields such as education, communication, and accessibility.

23. Implementation of RTMNU Exam Preparation App Adhyayana

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Veena Katankar, Mr. Rushikesh M. Pande, Mr. Ranjit S. Bagde

ABSTRACT : An application developed for Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University (RTMNU) that aims to help students study better by providing access to previous years question papers along with their solutions. The app is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the types of questions asked in previous years examinations and help them prepare effectively for upcoming exams. The application includes a large repository of past question papers across various academic disciplines, enabling students to practice and gain confidence in their exam-taking abilities. The app user interface is designed to be simple and user-friendly, allowing students to easily navigate and access the desired question paper and its corresponding solutions. The RTMNU previous year questions app with answers has the potential to significantly enhance students exam preparation and boost their academic performance.

24. GPS Based Security and Safety Application Using Mobile Shaking

AUTHOR NAME : Ms. Mohini Gawande, Ms. Usha Bhure, Ms. Shivani Chaturakar

ABSTRACT : In todays world, people using smartphones have increased rapidly and hence, a smartphone can be used efficiently for personal security or various other protection purposes. The heinous incident that outraged the entire nation have waken us to go for the safety issues and so a host of new apps have been developed to provide security systems to women via their phones. This paper presents an Android Application for the Safety of Women and this app can be activated this app by Shacking the Android phone, whenever the need arises. This app identifies the location of a place through GPS and sends a message comprising this location URL to the registered contacts and also calls on the registered contacts to help the one in dangerous situations. Continuous location tracking information via SMS helps to find the location of the victim quickly and can be rescued safely.

25. IoT Driven Traffic Signal & Smart Monitoring System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jayshree Gorakh, Anshika B. Rajak, Pranoti D. Karemore, Prof. Priyanka Chikhale

ABSTRACT : Here we propose an IoT grounded automated business signal monitoring as well as regulator system that automates complete business signaling system robotization and also allows for homemade override over internet. The system uses microcontroller- grounded circuit system to cover business signal and transmits this data online over internet to the regulators. The Proposed System will be web-grounded interface and software operation for online GUI to cover the business light conditioning. Also, the system provides an option to the regulators to stamp any signal and make it green in case of any ambulance or important vehicles to pass through while keeping other signals red. This puts forth a business signal monitoring and regulator system that an be operated ever over the internet from anywhere with homemade override capability. System provides option to control different setting of business light process ever configurable using web operation.

26. Pre-Implementation on Fungicide Sprinkler Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jayshree Gorakh, Prof. Priyanka Chikhale, Neha R. Motghare, Arti R. Verma

ABSTRACT : This project strives to develop a robot capable of performing operations like automatic ploughing, seed dispensing, fruit picking and pesticide spraying. For manual control the robot uses the Bluetooth pairing app as control device and helps in the navigation of the robot outside the field. Farmers today spend a lot of money on machines that help them decrease labor and increase yield of crops but the profit and efficiency are very less. Hence automation is the ideal solution to overcome all the shortcomings by creating machines that perform one operation and automating it to increase yield on a large scale. Robotics is the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation, structural depositions, manufacture and application of robots. Robotics brings together several very different engineering areas and skills. Robotics is related to the science of electronics, Engineering, mechanics, mechatronics, and software.

27. Designing Ultrasonic Based Object Detection & Security System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pradip O. Balbudhe, Yuganshu Mehar, Siddharth Singh

ABSTRACT : Ultrasound is simply sound whose frequencies are too high to be heard by mortal observance, thats to say the frequencies are above c 20 kHz. At the top end of the scale, ultrasound is used at frequency up to several GHz. The main end of this system is to descry object that will be ahead of the ultrasonic transducer. Utmost ultrasonic detectors are grounded on the principle of measuring the propagation time of sound between send and admit (propinquity switch). The hedging principle determines the distance from the detector to the glass (retro-reflective detector) or to an object (through-ray detector) in the measuring range. Ultrasonic detectors are grounded on the measured propagation time of the ultrasonic signal. They emit high-frequency sound swells which reflect on an object. The objects to be detected may be solid, liquid, grainy, or in greasepaint form. It sends an ultrasonic palpitation out at 40 kHz which travels through the air and if there is a handicap or object, it will bounce back to the detector. By calculating the trip time and the speed of sound, the distance can be calculated. Ultrasonic detectors are a great result for the discovery of clear objects.

28. Review on IoT-Based Water Gardening System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jeevan Mangrulkar, Pranjali Fating, Apoorva Mamarde, Prof. Nikesh Bode

ABSTRACT : With the successful use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the field of agriculture, particularly in small gardening, all elements of farming can be automated making the process more efficient and productive. This project sought to create a highly dependable and practical IOT-Based Garden Watering System. This project also aims to provide an application for the systems to monitor the environment, soil, and garden plants properly. This project utilized eleven hardware components, including an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, an ESP8266 Expansion Base Board, an Arduino Uno, a temperature and humidity sensor, a soil moisture sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a servo motor, a relay, jumper wires, and a breadboard. The project utilizes ESP8266 and Arduino Mega as the sensors central processing units. The application allowed users to monitor the environments temperature, humidity, and soil moisture. The software also enables users to control the projects irrigation system and monitor the water pumps operation. The project and plication were linked to a Google Firebase real-time database to receive and deliver data from the components to the application. Thus, the finding was revealed to be highly reliable, practical, and relevant for modern gardening.

29. Pre-Implementation on Energy Monitoring System

AUTHOR NAME : Veena Katankar, Sanskruti Matkar, Akshay Thakre

ABSTRACT : Energy Monitoring comes into picture. It is a technique based on the standard management axiom stating that “You cannot manage what you cannot measure”. It serves as an effective guide for energy management. It serves as an effective guide for energy management. Unlike energy meters which are installed at locations which cannot be accessed easily, this monitoring system can be installed within the house i.e. nearby the switchboard or distribution box. By this way the people can get an idea of how much energy they are consuming in real time, inside their house itself. By uploading the data into the cloud, detailed consumption of energy will be available for every month, every day and every hour. This serves as a tool for Energy management. Apart from this, the loads in the industries can also be controlled remotely via computers/smart phones in case of overloads or when a person is not available at industries.

30. Node Tracking Module Using GPS System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mohini Gawande, Ms. Aachal Kamble, Ms. Mayuri Kapgate

ABSTRACT : The paper reports on an Internet of Things (IoT) based health monitoring and tracking system for soldiers. The proposed system can be mounted on a soldiers body to track their health status and current location using GPS. In todays world, war is an important factor in the security of any nation. Initially the GPS takes continuous input data from the satellite and stores the latitude and longitude values in the buffer of the AT89s52 microcontroller. If we want to track the vehicle, we have to send a message to the GSM device, through which it is activated. It is also activated by detecting an accident on the shock sensor attached to the vehicle. Disables the GPS in parallel using a relay. Once the GSM is activated it takes the last received latitude and longitude position values from the buffer and sends a message to a specific number or laptop predefined in the program. Once a message is sent to a predefined device, GSM is deactivated and GPS is activated. The ability to track vehicles is useful in many applications, including personal vehicle security, public transportation systems, fleet management, and others.

31. Multimode Hand Gesture Controlling System Implementation

AUTHOR NAME : Mohini Gawande, Vaishnavi Lute, Dhanshree Gogate

ABSTRACT : The gesture recognition technology plays a very important role to complement the industrial and automation field. Nowadays, robots are used in several fields of engineering and manufacturing and the systems for controlling or actuating them have also enhanced from the past. The use of gestures for controlling them has been the new trend to control the movement of hand manipulators. The various methodologies for controlling them are motion tracking, image processing and by using Kinect sensors. All these methods can be used as a teach pendant where one can provide the movement of the manipulator can carry out the same motion repetitively, or in the case of motion tracking and while using Kinect sensors, the user is bound to a confined area where the cameras can monitor the users body. Here, we propose a wireless controlling system and many other applications where human reach.

32. Pre-Implementation of Online Booking Solution for Advertisement and Holding

AUTHOR NAME : Veena Katankar, Saurabh Hedau, Prem Atkapurwar

ABSTRACT : In this paper, we will have an online solution to book certain part of road for Ad hoarding. Such hoarding can be acquired on rent for selected period (period more than 7 days). Such system helps marketing teams to understand & get live status for availability of poles in area they wish to ad in. No human intervention is required in the process. Here we summarize the advertisingliterature, organizing the content by the agents in the advertising ecosystem,and proposes new research directions. In doing so, we take an interdisciplinary view, drawing connections amongst numerous streams oftheoretical and empirical studies in facts systems, marketing, economics,operations, and pc science. By providing an integrated solution of the displayadvertising ecosystem, we hope to bring attention to the outstanding research opportunities in these economically consequential and rapidly growing markets.

33. Automatic Window Opening System Using LPG Gas Detection Using IoT

AUTHOR NAME : Jeevan Mangrulkar, Pallavi Sawwalakhe, Ayasha Tirpude

ABSTRACT : The Proposed System helps to detect leakage and the presence of hazardous gases such as LPG (Liquified Petroleum Gas), carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide in an enclosed facility. The air quality is monitored with the data that is collected from the sensor. The sensor can communicate data with each other with the help of internet connectivity. This system focuses on safe kitchens in smart homes using IoT. In terms of safety in the household gas connection, a regulator and LPG stove are provided in which knobs control the flow. In these cases, a safety system with high leakage detection ability is required. In these system, an IoT based safety system is proposed which may reduced accident cause by electricity during LPG leakage which will automatically open the window and switch on the exhaust fan, play the siren and send alert message to the user. This system not only ensure the safety of the people but also make life comfortable.

34. IoT-Based Solar Agriculture with Solar Monitoring System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Jayshree Gorakh, Prof. Priyanka Chikhale, Vishakha Dongre, Fariha Sheikh

ABSTRACT : The scope and purpose of this project is to develop an efficient and automated irrigation system for agriculture using modern technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), sensors, and microcontrollers. The aim is to reduce the water usage in agriculture and increase crop yield, while minimizing human intervention and effort. The proposed system includes various sensors such as temperature, soil moisture, light intensity, current, and voltage sensors that collect data from the surrounding environment. These sensors are connected to a microcontroller, which processes the data and sends it to a cloud-based platform like Adafruit IO for data visualization and analysis. The purpose of this project is to provide a reliable and efficient irrigation system for farmers that reduces water usage and increases crop yield. The systems automation reduces human effort and ensures that the plants receive the required amount of water, thus increasing productivity. The use of modern technologies like IoT, sensors, and microntrollers improves the accuracy of the system and provides real-time data visualization and analysis, enabling farmers to make informed decisions. This projects scope is to create a sustainable and cost-effective irrigation system that can be implemented in agriculture to optimize crop production and ensure food security.

35. Door Control Unit of Platform Screen Doors at Metro Station

AUTHOR NAME : Akanksha Hingwe, Apurva Nimishe, Neha Khewale, Amit Tripathi

ABSTRACT : Platform screen doors (PSD) are sliding barrier doors that are used on heavy rail systems and are located at the margins of station platforms in contemporary metro stations. This project is dynamic in nature and ensures the safety of passengers at the metro stations. Among other things, PSD can raise the hazard of mantrap, prolong emergency evacuation times, and prolong dwell times. These enable PSD to have both beneficial and detrimental effects on the railway system. The potential advantages of putting PSD at train stations and the disadvantages of having it there in order to assess the total impact that the PSD has on the railway system. In order to illustrate the numerous PSD impacts, their systematic interrelations, the polarity of effects, and how they combine to affect the overall railway system, a causal loop diagram (CLD) has been built after the identification of both elements. It is used to prevent the danger of accidents that may occur because of human intrusion into the railway tracks. This project is developed for the security of passengers travelling through metro. This project has immense scope for development in future.

36. Review on Pesticides Spraying Robot for Agriculture

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pranjali Urkude, Kshirabdhi Tanaya, Sunita Jayant Dudhare

ABSTRACT : Agricultures efficiency and output can be improved by replacing laborers with intelligent robots that use cutting-edge technology. The proposed effort intends to develop a low-cost, high-efficiency pesticide spraying robot in order to limit the amount of time that farmers are exposed to harmful chemicals that harm their health. The robot will spray insecticides and fertilizers in place of workers. The proposed robot is used in agriculture to spray pesticides. The implementations related to this study are divided into three categories, sensing, control, driving, and spraying modules. Through a mobile application, the pest spraying pipe, which can be either a pipe nozzle or a sprinkler, can be modified to meet the needs. The robot has one mode of operation: Manual mode. In manual mode, the robot is controlled by the user via a smartphone application using IoT. Its an automated robot with a NodeMCU unit that responds to user commands. The goal of this proposed project is to increase farmer safety when performing crop-related activities such as spraying chemicals, fertilizers, and pesticides, and to make it available to all farmers across the country.

37. Customized Animated LED Display Using Wi-fi Board

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pranali Surkar, Himanshu Kapse, Himanshu Patle

ABSTRACT : With the technological advancements there have been advancements in ways of a displaying marketing and advertising of information. LED matrix display boards are used for displaying advertisements and notices. These Display boards have become a primary thing in educational institutes, shop floors (workstations) & various public places for displaying information regarding public transport timings, platforms, various advertisements regarding products, or important notices. People are now adapted to the idea of the world at its fingertips. The older version of display boards made use of wired technology for communication. Here wireless technology wi-fi is used for communication. Information is entered through the keyboard of transmitter or as speech signal and send through wi-fi module at receiver end will receive it and send it to matrix display due to which the desired information will be displayed on LED matrix display. This work presents the design and construction of an electronic scrolling digital display system, using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). The arrangement of LEDs is inform of dot matrix array on which information is displayed. This work is useful for dissemination of information across various department and faculty within the institution. The system consists of the Power supply unit, control unit (which entails the Microcontroller, counter unit and driver unit) and the Display unit (which is the output unit inform of LEDs).

38. Smart Farming Using Multipurpose Harvester

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Yeshwant Deodhe, Ujwala Giradkar, Nishidh Raichura

ABSTRACT : The agricultural information system provides its users and researches to get online information about, the crop, statistical details and new tendencies. The trends of the crops act so that these will be pretty important to the users who access these via the Internet. The main features of the information system include information retrieval facilities for users from anywhere in the form of obtaining statistical information about fertilizer, research institutes and researches, land availability, diseases, suitable soil concentration for the corresponding crops, statistical information about exports and etc. In addition, this provides individual information about Intercrops related to main crops. The system allows the retrieving facilities but also the updating facilities to the authorized persons in the corresponding institutes. Java was used to create the front end for the system and SQL Server was used for the back end. The graphical user interface of the front-end use Java Applets, ASP Interfaces and access e back-end SQL Server Database using embedded SQL Queries for the retrieval and update. The front-end and back-end is connected using a SQL Server The agricultural information system can be maintained by the four institutes in Sri Lanka, namely Rubber research institute Agalawatta, Tea research institute Thalawakale, Coconut research institute Lunuwila, Rice research institute Gannoruwa. They will be able to use the this via Internet. Users will be given login name and password so that they can login to the database. Netscape Communicator version 4.0, Explorer 4 or Hot Java can be used to browse.

39. A Review on Implementation of Fire Fighting Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Prashant Barai, Harshal Suryawanshi, Dr. Rasika Chafle, Sumit Chafale

ABSTRACT : There are many possibilities a fire can start in an industry or in any remote area. For example, in cotton mills, garments, fuel storages, etc., electric leakages can lead to huge damage. Also its a worst-case scenario, causing heavy losses not only financially but also destroying areas surrounding it. Robotics is the emerging solution to protect human lives and their wealth and surroundings. The aim here is to design a FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT using an embedded system. A robot capable of fighting a simulated household fire will be designed and built. It must be able to autonomously navigate through a modeled floor plan while actively scanning for a flame. The robot can even act as a path guider in normal case and as a fire extinguisher in emergency. Robots designed to find a fire, before it rages out of control, can one day work with fire-fighters greatly reducing the risk of injury to victims. The project will help generate interests as well as innovations in the fields of robotics while working towards a practical and obtainable solution to save lives and mitigate the risk of property damage. That responds to user commands. The goal of this proposed project is to increase farmer safety when performing crop-related activities such as spraying chemicals, fertilizers, and pesticides, and to make it available to all farmers across the country.

40. RFID Based Speaking Bus Stop Indicator with Passenger Counter

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Madhuri Ninawe, Paresh Khandait, Apeksha Nikhade

ABSTRACT : Public transportation is a key component of urban mobility, with bus stops serving as important points where passengers wait for buses. However, passengers, particularly those with visual impairments or disabilities, may miss their buses due to various reasons, causing inconvenience and delays. To address this issue, this paper proposes a Raspberry Pi-based Bus Stop Reminder system that utilizes Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. The system employs RFID tags placed at bus stops and RFID readers connected to a Raspberry Pi, which detects the presence of passengers and trigger audio announcements through speakers to remind them about the upcoming bus. Real-time bus schedule information is also integrated into the system to provide accurate reminders. The system architecture, RFID tag and reader deployment, software implementation, and user interface design are discussed. Performance evaluation in terms of accuracy and usability is also conducted. The proposed Bus Stop Reminder system has the potential to enhance accessibility and convenience for passengers, including those with disabilities, and can be easily integrated into existing bus stop infrastructures with minimal modifications. Further research and development can focus on improving accuracy, expanding functionality, and exploring applications in other public spaces to benefit a wider user base.

41. Review On Smart Agriculture Using IoT Temperature Control System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Shailesh Birthariya, Shubham Nagare, Minakshi Kurrewar

ABSTRACT : India is agriculture sector, on either side, is losing ground every day, affecting the ecosystems output capacity. In order to restore vitality and put agriculture back on a path of higher growth, there is a growing need to resolve the issue. A large-scale agricultural system necessitates a great deal of upkeep, knowledge, and oversight. The IoT is a network of interconnected devices that can transmit and receive data over the internet and carry out tasks without human involvement. Agriculture provides a wealth of data analysis parameters, resulting in increased crop yields. The use of IoT devices in smart farming aids in the modernization of information and communication. For better crop growth moisture, mineral, light and other factors can be assumed. This research looks into a few of these characteristics for data analysis with the goal of assisting users in making better agricultural decisions using IoT. The technique is intended to help farmers increase their agricultural output.

42. Review on Wi-Fi Based Controlled LED Board

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pranali Surkar, Neha Yadav, Joohi Moon

ABSTRACT : In this paper, we propose a novel approach for creating a customized animated LED display using a Wi-Fi board, leveraging IoT technology. The LED display allows for custom animations and graphics, which can be remotely updated and controlled via a Wi-Fi enabled device. The system architecture consists of an LED matrix, a Wi-Fi board, and control software. The LED matrix is composed of individually addressable LEDs, arranged in various configurations. The Wi-Fi board serves as the central processing unit, receiving commands from the control software. The control software provides a user-friendly interface for creating and managing custom animations, making the LED display versatile for applications such as advertising and entertainment. The Wi-Fi connectivity allows for remote control and management, eliminating the need for physical connections. Experimental results validate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed LED display. Further research can focus on additional features like sensor integration and interactivity to enhance the LED display capabilities in the era of IoT.

43. Automatic Multipurpose Harvester

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Yeshwant Deodhe, Nikita Kadu, Rahul Harinkhede

ABSTRACT : Agriculture is an essential thing for survival of the humans and the farmers who do agriculture spend so much of time in ploughing the field and irrigating the field etc. The proposed system is a boon to farmers which combines the robotics with agriculture and capable of moving around the field like a farmer and plough the field and sow the seed in the pre-determined row and irrigate the field along the rows autonomously. Today, India is a major supplier of several agricultural commodities like tea, coffee, rice, spices, oil meals, fresh fruits, fresh vegetables, meat and its preparations and marine products to the international market. India is a large producer of several agricultural products. In terms of quantity of production, India is the top producer in the world in milk, and second largest in wheat and rice. Agricultural production is prone to several risks which affect both producers and consumers. In order to enhance investment and achieve a sustained increase in production, coherent and integrated log-term strategies and policies are required to reduce risk aversion and build flexibility among Indian rural producers. There is a need to provide remunerative prices for farmers in order to increase the incomes of farmers. In this research paper researchers objective is to study the major agriculture crops production, export and import of agriculture crop wheat. A researcher also does there analytical study of this major agriculture.

44. Design and Implementation of Pesticides Spraying Robot for Agriculture

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Prajali Urkude, Renuka Sunil Deshmukh, Swapnil Vishnuji Manmode

ABSTRACT : The objective of this paper is to create a spraying machine that will decrease pesticide use and human health damage, allowing farmers to be protected from health issues and labour intensity can be reduced. The pesticide sprayer will have and navigation systems, as well as driving control, spraying mechanism and system construction. The spraying system will be improved to eliminate leaks and prevent repeated spraying, with automatic sprays varying according to the target. This project proposes a pesticide spraying system that will help farmers in the field of agriculture. Through a mobile application, the pest spraying pipe, which can be either a pipe nozzle or a sprinkler, can be modified to meet the needs. The robot has one mode of operation: Manual mode. In manual mode, the robot is controlled by the user via a smartphone application using IoT. It is an automated robot with a NodeMCU unit that responds to user commands. The goal of this proposed project is to increase farmer safety when performing crop-related activities such as spraying chemicals, fertilizers, and pesticides, and to make it available to all farmers across the country.

45. Design And Implementation of Fire Fighting Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Rajat Yeole, Vrushal Khadse, Dr. Rasika Chafle, Prof. Sumit Chafale

ABSTRACT : Firemen are principally entrusted to deal with the fire circumstance, yet regularly they presented to the advanced troubles when quenching fire particularly in dangerous conditions, for illustration, in atomic force plant, oil painting oil treatment installations, and gas tanks. Also, its a worst-case scenario, causing heavy losses not only financially but also destroying areas surrounding it. Robotics is the emerging solution to protect human lives and their wealth and surroundings. The aim here is to design a FIRE FIGHTING ROBOT using an embedded system. A robot capable of fighting a simulated household fire will be designed and built. It must be able to autonomously navigate through a modeled floor plan while actively scanning for a flame. The robot can even act as a path guider in normal case and as a fire extinguisher in emergency. Robots designed to find a fire, before it rages out of control, can one day work with fire-fighters greatly reducing the risk of injury to victims. The project will help generate interests as well as innovations in the fields of robotics while working towards a practical and obtainable solution to save lives and mitigate the risk of property damage.

46. Review on Raspberry Pi Based Speaking Bus Stop Indicator

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Madhuri Ninawe, Digamber Harode, Parveg Waghade

ABSTRACT : The Raspberry Pi Based Speaking Bus Stop Indicator is a novel solution for improving public transportation accessibility for individuals with visual impairments. Using a Raspberry Pi microcomputer, GPS module, and text-to-speech (TTS) technology, the system generates spoken announcements of upcoming bus stops in real time. The system is easy to install and use, with an LCD screen providing visual feedback to passengers with residual vision. It is also adaptable, supporting multiple languages and customizable announcements. This innovative solution empowers passengers with visual impairments to confidently navigate the public transportation system, enhancing their mobility and independence. The Raspberry Pi Based Speaking Bus Stop Indicator has the potential to significantly improve the quality of life for individuals with visual impairments in urban areas, by providing accessible and reliable bus stop information in a spoken format.

47. Implementation of Smart Agriculture using IoT Temperature Control System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Shailesh Birthariya, Rajesh Kumar Gupta, Umesh Zingre

ABSTRACT : In the world of digital era, an advance development with internet of things (IOT) were initiated, where devices communicate with each other and the process are automated and controlled with the help of internet. An IOT in an agriculture framework includes various benefits in managing and monitoring the crops. In this paper, an architectural framework is developed that integrates the internet of things (IOT) with the production of crops, different measures and methods are used to monitor crops using cloud computing. The approach provides real-time analysis of data collected from sensors placed in crops and produces results for farmer which is necessary for monitoring the crop growth and reduces the time, energy of the farmer. The data collected from the fields are stored in the cloud and processed in order to facilitate automation by integrating IOT devices. The concept presented in the paper could increase the productivity of the crops by reducing the wastage of resources utilized in the agriculture fields. The results of the experimentation carried out present the details of temperature, soil moisture, humidity and water usage for the field and perform decision making analysis with the interaction of the farmer.

48. Design and Thermal Analysis of Portable Water Bottle Cap

AUTHOR NAME : Nitin Jeughale, Kishor Padghan, Anand Bhatkar, Sagar Galgat

ABSTRACT : This Paper shows the function of water bottle cap which heat This report shows the function of water bottle cap which heat the inner liquid by using the 12 Volts batteries or electric supply. During the Corona period people try to maintain hygienic condition. By using this portable water cap two people can use same water in cool form and in hot form. This bottle is a combination of kettle and thermos bottle, in kettle the liquid we put get heat by using electricity and the coil inside it. In thermos bottle the liquid whether it is water, milk or tea it tries to remain in its original temperature. A portable water thermos is an insulating storage vessel that greatly lengthens the time over which its contents remain hotter or cooler than the flask. The vacuum flask consists of two vessels, one placed within the other and joined at the neck. The gap between the two vessels is partially evacuated of air, creating a partial vacuum that reduces heat conduction or convection. Heat transfer by thermal radiation may be minimized by silvering flask surfaces facing the gap but can become problematic if the flasks contents or surroundings are very hot. Hence vacuum flasks usually hold contents below the boiling point of water. Most heat transfer occurs through the neck and opening of the flask, where there is no vacuum.

49. Wireless Operated Pesticide Spraying Machine: A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Ashvin Deogade, Vivek Vahile, Ritik Wakodikar, Devendrakumar Maneshwar, Nilesh Pawar

ABSTRACT : In this paper, to achieve target spraying operation, a suitable navigation control algorithm for platform movement and an efficient trajectory planning algorithm for shortest link movement are designed which covers the shortest distance to visit all targeted pests on the plant. This technique will help to reduce the overdose of toxic pesticides hence minimize the wastage of pesticides and also control its dangerous effects on the human being and on the environment. Pesticides are used to control various pests and disease carriers, such as mosquitoes, ticks, rats and mice. Pesticides are used in agriculture to control weeds, insect infestation and diseases but excess use of pesticide in agricultural fields result very adverse effect on the health of farmers and most of the time they loss their life.

50. Performance and Fabrication of Artificial Solar Tree

AUTHOR NAME : Sachin Wagh, Triweni Chaudhari, Akash Chatap, Prabhakar Bawanthade

ABSTRACT : Recently with the rising population and energy demands to get an opinion of renewable energy source, which should not cause to pollution or natural hazards, solar energy is the best alternative. Now a days with the growing population and energy demand we should take a renewable option of energy source and also, we should keep in mind that energy should not cause pollution and other natural hazards. In this case the solar energy is the best option for us. India is a highly populated country, so we should take the advantage of such an energy which requires a very less space to produce energy efficiently. In this case solar tree could be the best one for us. It can be applied in street lightening system, industrial power supply etc. It is much better than the traditional solar PV system in area point of view and also more efficient. So this will be a very good option and should be implemented.

51. Fabrication of IoT Based Smart Irrigation & Monitoring System in Different Crops

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Ketan Tonpe, Rushikesh Narnaware, Prathamesh Dadwe, Nilesh Aher, Mayur Kukade

ABSTRACT : Automation of farm activities can transform agricultural domain from being manual and static to intelligent and dynamic leading to higher production with lesser human supervision. This paper proposes an automated irrigation system which monitors and maintains the desired soil moisture content via automatic watering. Microcontroller on Arduino uno and Node MCU ESP8266 platform is used to implement the control unit. The setup uses soil moisture sensors which measure the exact moisture level in soil & also it contains Humidity and Temperature Sensor DHT11 for Online monitoring of system. This value enables the system to use appropriate quantity of water which avoids over/under irrigation. IOT is used to keep the farmers updated about the status of sprinklers. Information from the sensors is regularly updated on android application. Also, the sensor readings are transmitted to a Blynk App to display current states and the Repellent system of Animals for protecting the crop will be controlled with Arduino uno based on Solar Electrical Fencing. The App provides the information about the soil fertility, humidity, water overflow, field animals. Using the water level sensor, the water level in the tank can be calculated and based on the data from humidity and moisture sensor the land can be irrigated automatically and can detect the overflow in the water tank. Thus, smart irrigation system helps to improve the crop yield and thereby meet the demand.

52. Wireless Operated Pesticide Spraying Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Ashvin Deogade, Shubham Khobragade, Pawan Barde, Kamlakar Solav, Bhushan Pandharam

ABSTRACT : The Wireless Operated Pesticide Spraying Machine project is a modern solution to address the problem of pests and insects that cause damage to crops. The machine is designed to spray pesticides over a large area of farmland, thereby eliminating the need for manual spraying and reducing the time and labour required for this task. The primary objective of this project is to design and develop a wireless operated pesticide spraying machine that can be controlled remotely using a mobile application. The machine is equipped with a tank for storing the pesticide, a pump for spraying the pesticide, and a set of nozzles for distributing the pesticide evenly over the farmland. The machine is powered by a rechargeable battery, and the control system is based on a microcontroller. The microcontroller is programmed to receive commands from the mobile application and control the operation of the machine accordingly. The mobile application allows the user to select the area to be sprayed, adjust the spray intensity, and monitor the progress of the spraying operation. One of the key benefits of this project is that it eliminates the need for manual spraying, which can be time-consuming and labour-intensive. Manual spraying also poses health risks to the workers who handle the pesticides. With the wireless operated pesticide spraying machine, the spraying operation can be carried out remotely, ensuring the safety of the workers. Another benefit of this project is that it enables more efficient use of pesticides. This reduces the cost of pesticides and minimizes the impact of pesticides on the environment.

53. Design and Fabrication of Smart Floor Cleaning Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Kalyani Sengar, Devendra S. Madankar, Shubham K. Meshram, Ashwin R. Badwaik

ABSTRACT : Conventional floor cleaners are most widely used in airport platforms, railway platforms, hospitals, bus shelters, shopping malls and many other commercial places. These devices require electricity to operate and cannot be used. In India, there is a power crisis especially in summer and most of the floor cleaners are not used effectively because of this problem, especially in bus stands. Therefore, there is a need to develop an affordable, user-friendly floor cleaner. This article is based upon on our innovative project to design, development and manufacturing of semi-automatic solar powered mobile operated floor cleaning machine which will work on solar energy, mobile communication, battery, or electricity. A semi-automatic floor cleaning machine is developed by keeping basic consideration for less energy consumption, machine as well as operational cost reduction, reduce the human effort, environment friendly and easy to handle. Base of the project was to use renewable energy, which is abundant in most of the countries, will have less environmental impact and easy to construct for commercial scale in future.

54. Fabrication of IoT Based Smart Irrigation & Monitoring System in Different Crops

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Ketan Tonpe, Aniket Ingole, Deval Vaidya, Akshay Kalamkar, Kunal Falke

ABSTRACT : Automation of farm activities can transform agricultural domain from being manual and static to intelligent and dynamic leading to higher production with lesser human supervision. This paper proposes an automated irrigation system which monitors and maintains the desired soil moisture content via automatic watering. Microcontroller on Arduino uno and Node MCU ESP8266 platform is used to implement the control unit. The setup uses soil moisture sensors which measure the exact moisture level in soil &also it contains Humidity and Temperature Sensor DHT11 for Online monitoring of system. This value enables the system to use appropriate quantity of water which avoids over/under irrigation. IOT is used to keep the farmers updated about the status of sprinklers. Information from the sensors is regularly updated on Android application. Also, the sensor readings are transmitted to a Blynk App to display current states and the Repellent system of Animals for protecting the crop will be controlled with Arduino uno based on Solar Electrical Fencing. The App provides the information about the soil fertility, humidity, water overflow, field animals. Using the water level sensor, the water level in the tank can be calculated and based on the data from humidity and moisture sensor the land can be irrigated automatically and can detect the overflow in the water tank. Thus, smart irrigation system helps to improve the crop yield and thereby meet the demand.

55. Solar Operated Multipurpose Agriculture Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Amit Bankar, Sagar Patil, Siddhesh Najpande, Ishwar Chonde, Suraj Singade

ABSTRACT : India is an agriculture-based country where 70% of people depend on agricultural produce. But if we notice that as the population increases, the farm is divided among the families and therefore the average farmer in India had only two acres. Financially, the farmers are also very poor because they cannot afford tractors and other expensive equipment, so they use traditional farming. Basically, many farmers in India also use ox, horse and buffalo for farming. It does not meet the energy needs of agriculture compared to other countries in the world. So we think that human and animal efforts can be replaced by some advanced mechanization that suits the small farmer economically and laboriously. So we develop this device to meet all this need and solve the problem of manpower.

56. Design & Fabrication of Motorized & Manually Operated Handicap Wheelchair

AUTHOR NAME : Dr.V G Parhate, Harshal Bawankar, Aniket Ghuguskar, Rahul Zade, Manoj Charde

ABSTRACT : The aim of the project is to design a motorized wheelchair for disabled persons. The designed wheelchair has a facility to operate both manually and motorized. The disabled person can move from one location to another using the motor drive, and after detaching the handle, they can move the chair manually to the required position and perform the assigned work. The handicapped wheelchair is a mechanism used for mobility. It is designed for handicapped individuals to lead a life similar to that of normal persons. This wheelchair makes the handicapped person life easier by enabling them to move from one place to another with ease. Two-way switches are used to control the flow of the wheelchair in forward or reverse directions. A battery is used to power the D.C motor. The wheelchair is particularly useful for individuals with physical disabilities. It can be used to reach books on shelves, retrieve clothes, and even aid in cooking. The person sitting on the chair needs to maintain a constant speed, and left-right turning is achieved through a simple hand-operated lever mechanism. By using the automatic wheelchair, we can easily assist the handicapped person in moving around. Although the cost of this wheelchair is slightly higher than a regular one, its features, such as motorized movement and left-right turning, make it a valuable investment.

57. Experimental Study on Solar Refrigeration System by Using Thermoelectric Effect

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mayuri Wandhare, Kirti A. Chomare, Leena L. Satpute, Neha P. Wahane, Nikhil J. Gajbhiye

ABSTRACT : The increase in demand for refrigeration globally in the field of air-conditioning, food preservation, medical services, vaccine storages, and for electronic components temperature control led to the production of more electricity and consequently an increase in the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere which in turn leads to global warming and many climatic changes. Thermoelectric refrigeration is a new alternative because it can reduce the use of electricity to produce cooling effect and also meet today energy challenges. Therefore, the need for thermoelectric refrigeration in developing countries is very high where long life and low maintenance are needed. The objectives of this study is to develop a working thermoelectric refrigerator to cool a volume 2L cabin that utilizes the Peltier effect to cool and maintain a selected temperature range of 5 0C to 25 0C. The cooling chamber design integrates thermoelectric modules (TEMs), which operate on the Peltier effect to cool juicer down to nearly 18’C. Solar panel added advantage to provide the energy. The design and fabrication of solar powered thermoelectric refrigerator for required applications are presented.

58. Investigation on Durability Parameters of Concrete adopting Bubble Deck Technology

AUTHOR NAME : Krupadan Samayya Jangam, Karan Sunil Biswas, Roshan Laxman Gaikwad, Ratan sunil Sarkar

ABSTRACT : Concrete is being used most widely worldwide and needs to be correctly designed and utilized in RCC structures to sustain the load throughout its life span. people want a longer span of slabs for better appearance and spacing. To get longer spans, we as civil engineers also have to increase the depth of slab due to which it increases the dead weight of concrete which affect the other construction parameters. To minimize the dead load of concrete we are adopting bubble deck technology in which we will use hollow balls which reduces concrete up to certain limit and will reduce the self-weight of the structure. The question may arises by using hollow balls that it may weak the concrete, but we know that concrete is strong in compression but weaker in tension so to counter act this problem we add steel bars in tension zone as steel are strong in tension. We are using hollow balls instead of concrete as there is no need of concrete in a zone of tension where there is need of steel bars. By adopting bubble deck technology we will reduce the use of concrete which reduces the concrete also reduces the cost of concrete which is replaced.

59. Review on Seismic Analysis of Elevated Circular Water Tank With Different Sections And Orientation of The Column

AUTHOR NAME : Sneha Kamble, Prof. Priyanka Petkar

ABSTRACT : The term "water tank" refers to a container that is used to store water. They are used to store water for a variety of functions, including drinking, irrigation, agriculture, fire suppression, chemical processing, and food preparation, among others. Water is stored in a storage reservoir and an above tank. Elevated water tanks, also known as water towers, are built at a specified height to provide enough pressure in the water distribution system. In many cities, these tanks are considered significant municipal services. Their ability to stay safe during large earthquakes is a major problem. They should not collapse during or after the earthquake so that they may be used to provide basic needs such as drinking water and fire suppression. Many research looked at the seismic behaviour, analysis, and construction of elevated water tanks while taking dynamic analysis into account.

60. Comparative Study of Even and Uneven Story Height o f High-Rise Structure by Using Time History Analysis, A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Nikesh B. Lothe, Sanjay K. Bhadke

ABSTRACT : A comparative study of high-rise structures with different story heights is a crucial aspect of building design. In this study, time history analysis is utilized to compare the seismic behavior of high-rise structures with even and uneven story heights. The analysis and design are performed using ETABS software. The study follows the IS 456:2000 and IS 1893 Part 2:2016 for analysis and design. A G+11 building is used as a case study to illustrate the methodology and design requirements. After that, a comparative study between even and uneven high-rise structures analysis and design is going to do. The study results could be beneficial for building designers and engineers, asit provides insights into the effect of story height on the seismic behaviour ofhigh-rise structures. By comparing the behaviour of structures with even anduneven story heights, the study could contribute to optimizing building designs and enhancing their safety and stability under seismic loads.

61. Review on Seismic Analysis of Building with and without Shear Wall on Different Sloping Ground Angle for Zone Five

AUTHOR NAME : Nikita Patil, Prof. Divyani Harpal

ABSTRACT : Hill homes are extraordinary from the ones in plains, they may be abnormal and unsymmetrical in vertical and horizontal planes, and torsionally coupled. Shear wall structures are one of the maximum regularly used lateral load withstanding structures in excessive upward thrust homes. Shear wall has excessive in aircraft stiffness and energy which may be used to concurrently face up to huge horizontal hundreds and assist gravity hundreds. To make higher the seismic overall performance of constructing on hilly terrain the shear partitions performs a completely applicable role. Hence on this take a look at the strive is made to examine the multi-storey homes on hilly and simple terrain with and with out shear partitions. The overall performance of the constructing with extraordinary configurations of shear partitions inclusive of immediately, T form, C form and L form is studied. The RCC homes fashions having High upward thrust storeys with and with out shear partitions resting on simple and hilly terrain are considered. The reaction spectrum evaluation is finished the usage of structural evaluation device and constructing with numerous configurations is in comparison with time period, base shear and tale displacements. It is discovered that immediately form shear wall configuration proves to be higher for homes on immediately is suitable, together with shear wall simple terrain because it offers most displacement.

62. Effects on Strength of Concrete Due to Curing Method

AUTHOR NAME : Ms. Shivani R. Gawande, Prof. P.V. Chavan, Dr. K. Rav

63. A Review on Low-Cost House Under Government Scheme Aawas Yojana

AUTHOR NAME : Prof Divyani D. Harpal, Pranali Belpande, Achal Lonare

ABSTRACT : In this present study low-cost housing is the future requirement of globe. India is currently facing a shortage of about 17.6 million houses. The dream of owning a house particularly for low- income and middle-income families is becoming a difficult reality. Hence, it has become a necessity to adopt cost effective, innovative and environment-friendly housing technologies for the construction of houses and buildings for enabling the common people to construct houses at affordable cost. This paper compares construction cost for the traditional and low-cost housing technologies. Case studies in India are used for the investigation. Construction methods of foundation, walling, roofing and lintel are compared. Strength and durability of the structure, stability, safety and mental satisfaction are factors that assume top priority during cost reduction. It is found that about 20% and 30% of the construction cost can be saved by using low-cost housing technologies in comparison with the traditional construction methods in the case studies for walling and roofing respectively. This proves that using low-cost housing technologies is a cost-effective construction approach for the industry.

64. Investigation of Charcoal as A Filtered Material in Water Treatment

AUTHOR NAME : Vrushabh Zodape, Pallavi Raut, Akanksha Muneshwar, Yogita Kolte

ABSTRACT : Energy and water are essential components to any civilization. Both are important for industrial, agricultural and societal development. The Earth is covered by 75% water, yet one of the world’s greatest issues is a lack of drinking water. Water is vital element on earth and is very essential to sustain life, and a satisfactory and safe supply must be available to all., But nowadays, the water is getting contaminated due to industrialization which produce large number of wastes which contains toxic chemicals and pollutants which leads to many waters related diseases. They contain pollutants such as Sulphur, asbestos, nitrates and harmful chemicals. In many developing countries, people walk many miles to reach a source of water that is not necessarily potable. Water can contain dirt, minerals, chemicals and other impurities that make it smell and taste bad. Some of these contaminants can endanger health, especially when they include microscopic organisms and bacteria that can cause serious illness. Human scan live for weeks without food, but only a few days without water (Water.org Inc., 2009).Many people in developing countries barely have access to any water source at all and for those that do, the water is completely filthy and disease-ridden

65. Low-Cost House Under Government Scheme Aawas Yojana

AUTHOR NAME : Abu Lobana Zaidi, Rajendra Bhelave, Pratiksha Gedam, Chaitanya Kotangale

66. Review On Solar Operated Multipurpose Agriculture Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Amit Bankar, Suresh Surpaithankar, Rahul Bendekar, Vedant Wankhede

ABSTRACT : India is an agriculture based country where 70% of people depend on agricultural produce. But if we notice that as the population increases, the farm is divided among the families and therefore the average farmer in India had only two acres. Financially, the farmers are also very poor because they cannot afford tractors and other expensive equipment, so they use traditional farming. Basically, many farmers in India also use ox, horse and buffalo for farming. It does not meet the energy needs of agriculture compared to other countries in the world. So we think that human and animal efforts can be replaced by some advanced mechanization that suits the small farmer economically and laboriously. So we develop this device to meet all this need and solve the problem of manpower.

67. Review On Automatic Cable Cutting Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Yogidas Wairagade, Rohit Meshram, Hemant Marskole, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Titarmare

ABSTRACT : Today engineers are finding many ways to reduce human efforts which ultimately save labour cost and valuable time. Raw materials to be used, it is necessary to cut them and then take for further operations. This cutting machine is therefore designed and developed for raw materials like solid or hollow metallic or non-metallic cylinders, bars of square or rectangular cross section, etc. This project aims to eliminate major human errors in small diameter insulation pipe or wire cutting processes. Currently the concept is focused on precise paper cutting; its horizon can be broadened over a wide range of products. Moreover, this automation assembly over any manual paper cutting machine thus is saving your capital of purchasing a whole new product. Unlike most automation processes, this wont replace any human from his job; rather make his life easier with speedy processes. All the operator needs to do is enter the desired length of paper, and the machine does its task of moving the sheet accurately under the blade. a simple automated process applied on the cutting machine of most relevant product around us.

68. An Automatic Cable Cutting Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Abhishek Diwanji, Tejaswini Naktode, Bhagyashri Donadkar, Prasanna Titarmare, Rahul Dekate

ABSTRACT : Pipe/wire cutting operation is very unique importance in pipe or wire extruding industries. In small scale industries the pipe or wires cutting operation is done by manual operation. During manual cutting the chip formation is high also there may be ac cutting of the pipe. These cross cutting occurs thanks to the tight holding of the pipe. Such that to avoid these kinds of difficulties the pipe cutting operation is done by automated systems. The working of the system is to carry out two processes feeding and then cutting. The chief work of this technique is to slice out huge number of jobs in pipe form rendering to the batch production. Automation in the modern world is inevitable. The pipe/wire material feeding and cutting machine works with the help of motor assembly and cutting assembly with controlling unit. The proposed machine is very easy to use small in size, therefore easy for mobile/moving.

69. An Automatic Underground Cable Laying Machine - Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Pravin Kshirsagar, Vishwajeet Shende, Abhishek Ramteke, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Titarmare, Asst. Prof. Priyanka Gaurkhede

ABSTRACT : Considering the number of people engaged in mining directly, the high investment and operational costs of mining activities, the uncertainty of various mining units, and the dangerous nature of mining operations, increasing the safety of these people while working is an unavoidable issue. On the other hand, occupational hazards and the healthcare issues related to the activities of the mine workers are fundamental concerns of this industry. It is evident that the safety in open pit mines is more than in underground mines due to adequate light and fresh air access. This machine will be helpful in underground cable laying. The thought is that the machine ought to move among equal and series circuit naturally founded on the tension detected rather than physically working the solenoid valve. Customary method for choking the motor utilizing switch and wire is supplanted with a direct actuator. Sensors, for example, closeness, strain and burden sensor is utilized to give the contribution to the framework.

70. Review on Experimental study on Design of Motorised & Manually Operated Handicap Wheelchair

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Ram R. Wayzode, Mr.Umit N. Ghorse, Mr. Atul K. Thakre , Mr.Rutvik A. Belsare, Mr.Rudresh S. Bhure

71. Design and Development of Semi-Automatic Wall Painting Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Dr. V. G. Arajpue, Ankit M. Bondre, Bhumeshwar D. Ghatode, Ankit D. Likhar, Abhishek R. Borkar

ABSTRACT : Despite the advances in robotics and its wide spreading applications, both interior and exterior wall painting has shared very little in research activities. But there is a vast gap in automation of painting machine for large height buildings, especially for exterior portion wall painting. This painting operation is repetitive, exhausting and hazardous, which is time consuming and unsafe for large size and big height wall, which makes it an ideal case for automation. The design objective is to satisfy the criteria of simplicity, low weight, low cost and fast painting with less human interaction. This paper present the newly invented semi automatic type spray painting machine which works on Android mobile system developed on mechatronic platform. The proposed design is to be mounted on top floor of multi storey building by mechanical linear actuators which permit the spray nozzle to move up and down through cable ropes, left and right along the exterior walls of a building through guide railing respectively. It is Bluetooth controlled and is activated simply by the microcontroller and relays while operator controlling from ground.

72. Design of Motorised & Manually Operated Handicap Wheelchair

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Ram R. Wayzode, Mr. Shubham R. Gajbhiye, Mr. Vikas R. Tiwari, Mr. Manish N. Mundale, Mrs. Mansi V. Somnathe

ABSTRACT : Differently Smart Wheel Chair is mechanically controlled devices designed to have self-mobility with the help of the user command. This reduces the users human effort and force to drive the wheels for wheelchair. Furthermore it also provides an opportunity for visually or physically impaired persons to move from one place to another. The wheelchair is also provided with obstacle detection system which reduces the chance of collision while on the journey. Smart wheelchair has gained a lot of interests in the recent times. These devices are useful especially in transportation from one place to another. The machines can also be used in old age homes where the old age persons have difficulty in their movements. The devices serve as a boon for those who have lost their mobility. Different types of smart wheelchair have been developed in the past but the new generations of wheelchairs are being developed and used which features the use of artificial intelligence and hence leaves a little to tinker about to the user who uses the wheel chair. The project also aims to build a similar wheel chair which would have a sort of intelligence and hence helps the user on his/her.

73. Design And Development of Solar Panel Cleaning System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof Mayuri Wandhare, Prachi M. Mate, Raunak G. Mendhe, Vaishnavi U. Ankar, Abhishek A. Dhurve

ABSTRACT : The project is about the design and development of a solar panel cleaning system. The main object of this design prototype is to clean the solar panel using an electrical mechanism, such that efficiency or quality of solar panel is not compromised. If task is performed manually, it will be very costly and time consuming. Water sprinklers and a special wiping material shall be used in the conceived mechanism design to insure quality of cleaning. The increasing use of solar panels for power generation has led to a need for efficient and cost-effective cleaning solutions to maintain their performance. This paper presents the design and development of a solar panel cleaning system that utilizes a combination of mechanical and automated methods. The system consists of a mobile robotic arm equipped with a rotating brush and a water spray nozzle that can be controlled remotely. The cleaning process is automated and programmed based on the location, size, and type of solar panel. The system has been tested and evaluated in different environmental conditions, and the results show that it is effective in removing dirt and debris from the solar panels, improving their efficiency and prolonging their lifespan. About 60% to 70% of the energy demand of the country is met by fuel wood and agriculture residues. Solar energy is a renewable source of energy, which has a great potential and it is radiated by the sun. Renewable energy is important to replace the using of electric energy generated by petroleum. Solar power has become a source of renewable energy and solar energy application should be enhanced. The solar PV modules are generally employed in dusty environments which are the case tropical countries like India. The dust gets accumulated on the front surface of the module and blocks the incident light from the sun. It reduces the power generation capacity of the module. The power output reduces as much as by 50% if the module is not cleaned for a month. The cleaning system has been designed cleans the module by controlling the motorized chain sprocket arrangement. To remove the dust in the PV modules to improve the power efficiency.

74. Design Solar Powered Hybrid Inverter

AUTHOR NAME : Pawan Shinde, Gaurav Surjuse, Akshay Meshram, Asst. Prof. Shital Yende, Asst. Prof. Rahul Dekate

ABSTRACT : The increase in the total number of photovoltaic plant installations around the world over the past several years has contributed significantly to the solar markets impressive expansion. The effects of this clean and effective renewable energy generation, which is always expanding, make it. In order to maintain an uninterrupted supply of power, it is essential that the grid infrastructure become more resilient and intelligent. The two primary objectives of the study paper are the usage of solar energy to generate electricity and the use of wireless communications to track the solar power inverter. The Internet of Things (IoT)-interfaced level indication circuit and the solar-based inverter circuit. IoT devices are used to monitor the amount of charge remaining and time consumption based on various load utilization.

75. Implementation of Smart Solar Power Inverter

AUTHOR NAME : Manish Girhe, Mahima Bawane, Lalit Bhagat, Shital Yende, Asst. Prof. Ashish Polke

76. IoT Based Induction Motor Speed Control and Monitoring System

AUTHOR NAME : Supriya Thool, Nitu Parate, Bhagyashri Buradkar, Priyanka Gaurkhede, Rahul Dekater

ABSTRACT : Today, the AC motor is still the most popular type of motor in industrial applications. Monitoring and controlling induction motor parameters is very important in many applications and there are several techniques to ensure reliable operation. This project deals with the remote monitoring and control of various parameters of an Internet of Things [IOT] based three-phase induction motor. The sensor and sensor module monitor parameters such as short circuit motor temperature, current and voltage and send them to the processing unit which displays the parameter on the server. The system also introduces automatic and manual control methods to stop or start the short circuit motor to prevent system failures through the server gateway. The implementation of this system increases the operational efficiency of the machine through continuous monitoring to avoid malfunctions and also to determine preventive maintenance.

77. A Design of Touchless Hand Sanitizer Dispenser

AUTHOR NAME : Isha Bangde, Sayyam Rangari, Trupti Chawle, Abhilash Tidke, Priyanka Gaurkhede

ABSTRACT : In 2020 Corona Virus comes in India as well as all over the world. There is a situation of pandemic people are quarantine in their home. So, due to this disease human hygiene is most important. They are often used in conjunction with automatic faucets in public restrooms. First and foremost, automatic hand sanitizer dispensers are truly contactless. Built in motion sensors–instead of a manual push pad–ensures sanitizer is accurately dispensed when hands are placed in the dispensing area, without the need to touch anything. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer, with alcohol content of 60-80%, and capacity of 75-100ml. Hand antisepsis for personal use. Touchless hand sanitizer dispensers have become increasingly popular in public spaces due to their hygienic and convenient nature. The touchless operation of the dispenser eliminates the need for users to touch any part of the unit, thus reducing the risk of cross-contamination. Additionally, the dispensers design allows for easy installation and maintenance, making it a practical and efficient solution for promoting hand hygiene in various settings.

78. Renewable Energy from Resonance and Piezoelectric Effect

AUTHOR NAME : Rupali R. Rahangdale, Bhushan G. Gurnule, Aarti S. Dupare, Prof. Vipin Jais

ABSTRACT : The Faradays law of Electromagnetic Induction is the working principle behind A.C.-D.C. generators, which contributes major part of the generated electricity utilized today. To achieve the goal, we have used a thin strip of stretch resistant material which naturally have the property of resisting the applied stretching force. The length of this stretch resistant material will be setup so as the incoming airflow will make the thin strip to vibrate at its resonant frequency. This will create high amplitude mechanical vibrations on the thin strip. Now, these vibrations will be passed to the piezoelectric material. Piezoelectric materials have the property to exhibit the piezoelectric effect, which will convert the high amplitude mechanical vibrations passed by thin strip to the piezoelectric material into electrical discharge and hence, we generated electricity from wind using Piezoelectric Effect & Resonance. Due to less moving parts in our setup, it is theoretically more efficient in high wind conditions where a windmill usually fails to work. The only moving part is the thin strip which moves in a flapping motion hence, the generator is named as flapping generator. Even though the generated electricity is in lesser amount, we can create an array of number of such setups to increase the output electricity (as we do in solar energy generation) as per our requirement

79. IoT Based Induction Motor Monitoring System for Industries

AUTHOR NAME : Arvind Vaidya, Rakesh Misar, Pawan Kanoje, Sakesh Hiwrale, Asst. Prof. R.K. Shrivastav

ABSTRACT : Now days, the AC motor has remained the most popular type of motor for industrial applications. Monitoring and controlling of induction motor parameter is very essential in much application and also for the reliable operation there are several techniques available for the same. This project deals with the monitoring of various parameters & control of three phase induction motor remotely based on Internet of Things [IOT]. A module of sensor and transducers monitors the parameters like temperature, current and voltage of induction motor and send to the processing unit which will display parameter on server. The system also presents the automatic and manual control methods to stop or start the induction motor to avoid any system failures through server gateway. The Implementation of this scheme will increase the working efficiency of machine by continuously monitor to avoid breakdowns and also to determine the preventive maintenance.

80. Super Capacitor to Optimize the Performance of PV System

AUTHOR NAME : Sanket Ujawane, Akash Karmabe, Ankit Karemore, Kshitij Navghare, Prof. N.S. Moghe

81. Wireless Charging of Electric vehicle Using Solar Roadways

AUTHOR NAME : Niranjan Ramesh Dandekar, Kajal Ghonge, Reshma Bhadke, Akshay Awthare

ABSTRACT : Energy is available in various forms from different natural sources such as solar energy, Nuclear energy and Chemical energy of fuels. The paper gives wireless charging techniques for electrical vehicle using solar energy. The fuel existing cars produces noise, air pollution and it produces major effects on an environment. But, the wireless charging technology overcome this pollution problems. Wireless Power Transmission [WPT] is very reliable, efficient, noiseless and pollution free technology. Electric vehicles have now hit the road worldwide and are slowly growing in numbers. Apart from environmental benefits electric vehicles have also proven helpful in reducing cost of travel by replacing fuel by electricity which is way cheaper. Well here we develop an EV charging system that solves with a unique innovative solution. This EV charging of vehicles without any wires, No need of stop for charging, vehicle charges while moving, Solar power for keeping the charging system going, No external power supply needed. The system makes use of a solar panel, battery, transformer, regulator circuitry, copper coils, AC to DC converter, atmega controller and LCD display to develop the system. The system demonstrates how electric vehicles can be charged while moving on the road, eliminating the need to stop for charging. Thus the system demonstrates a solar powered wireless charging system for electric vehicles that can be integrated in the road.

82. Solar battery charging with a Hybrid Inverter

AUTHOR NAME : Kunal Dighore, Yuvraj waghade, Sadhana Turkar, Prof. Nandkishor Dapodkar

ABSTRACT : A hybrid solar inverter is a critical component of hybrid solar power systems that combine solar panels with energy storage to provide reliable and sustainable energy. The hybrid inverter is responsible for converting DC power from solar panels into AC power that can be used in homes and buildings, as well as managing the charging and discharging of batteries. Hybrid solar power systems offer several benefits, including reduced energy costs and carbon emissions, making them an attractive alternative to traditional energy sources. Researchers are continuously working to improve the efficiency and performance of hybrid solar inverters and energy storage systems. They are exploring new technologies and developing control strategies and optimization algorithms to maximize the performance and cost-effectiveness of these systems. As a result, hybrid solar power systems are becoming increasingly accessible and reliable, paving the way for a more sustainable and eco-friendly energy future.

83. Intelligent Electricity Cut-Off System Equipped with IoT

AUTHOR NAME : Keshri Kulmate, Jayashree Khade, Himanshu Thepe, Asst. Prof. Shital Yende, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Titarmare

ABSTRACT : An automatic electricity cut-off system is a device that is designed to automatically switch off the power supply to an electrical appliance when it is not in use or when there is a fault detected in the appliance. The system helps to prevent electrical accidents and reduce energy wastage by cutting off the power supply to appliances that are not in use. The automatic electricity cut-off system works by detecting the current flow in the appliance using a current sensor. When the current flow is below a certain threshold or when there is a fault detected in the appliance, the system automatically switches off the power supply to the appliance. The system can be designed to work with different types of appliances and can be installed in homes, offices, and other places where electrical appliances are used. In this abstract, the purpose and functionality of the automatic electricity cutoff system are briefly described. The system ability to prevent electrical accidents and reduce energy wastage is highlighted. Additionally, the mechanism of operation of the system is explained, including the use of a current sensor to detect the current flow in the appliance and the automatic switching off of the power supply in case of a fault.

84. Paper on Smart Electricity Control System Based on the Internet of Things

AUTHOR NAME : Kunal Baghele, Lochan Umare, Siddhant Patne, Asst. Prof. Shital Yende, Asst. Prof. Priyanka Gaurkhede

ABSTRACT : With the growing popularity of automation facilitated by the expansion of the internet, this research project aims to develop an integrated web-based system for automating power outages in households. The current power shortage problem faced by the government has led to the need for implementing automated systems for home appliances. The system includes an on-board device that updates information in the data centre and controls the main power switch. In case of usage limit breach, the system allows the utilities to cut off the power automatically, leading to reduced operating costs. Additionally, users are informed of faults via GSM and short message service. However, certain consumers attempt to bypass the meter connection or offer bribes when MSEB employees visit particular locations to disconnect electricity, while others intentionally refuse to pay their bills. Therefore, the program benefits the government by generating revenue and ensuring timely bill payment.

85. Solar Powered Grid PV System Using Super Capacitor

AUTHOR NAME : Poonam Ganvir, Anil Ambudare, Vishakha Puram, Priyanka Gaurkhede, Shital Yende

86. Implementation of Super Capacitor for Optimization of Solar Power for Grid PV System

AUTHOR NAME : Vishakha Puram, Rakesh Rajurkar, Rushikesh Hole, Priyanka Gaurkhede

87. Solar Cooler Monitoring System Using IoT

AUTHOR NAME : Naman Kamble, Pranay Ghode, Akshay Shinde, Rahul Dekate, Prasanna Titarmare

ABSTRACT : The comfortable and snug in warm and sticky surroundings has end up one of the many requirements, and the use of structures which include air con and refrigeration is hastily growing for this purpose. These structures are not applicable for maximum townlets because of long energy outages and inordinate manufacturing costs. Photovoltaic structures are visible as one of the trails near to a lesser sustainable strength system, for the reason that sun cooling structures have numerous charming capabilities in townlets. This generation appreciably improves inner air first- class with the aid of using successfully managing inordinate capability millions and perfecting air inflow at the same time as tightly controlling moisture. Despite elevated affair and obligatory strength performance conditions, peak energy call for is growing and there may be presently no dominant sun air- cooling generation applicable for homes, especially townlets, faculties and services. The charge is checking out a sun-powered air cooler with cooled cabins for home food, so its far possible for domestic operations.

88. IoT Based Smart Cooler Monitoring System Using Solar PV System

AUTHOR NAME : Akshay Nimbalkar, Amar Parate, Vaibhav Lonare, Vilas Ambule, Rahul Dekate, Ashish Polke

ABSTRACT : In hot and sticky conditions the need to feel relaxed and comfortable has come one of many requirements and for this purpose application of systems like air-exertion and refrigeration has increased fleetly. These systems are almost of the time not suitable for townlets due to longer power cut durations and high cost of products. Solar power systems being considered as one of the path towards further sustainable energy systems, considering solar-cooling systems in townlets would comprise of numerous seductive features. This technology can efficiently serve large idle loads and greatly ameliorate inner air quality by allowing further ventilation while tightly controlling moisture. Despite adding performance and obligatory energy effectiveness conditions, peak electricity demand is growing and there presently no current solar air cooling technology suited to domestic operation especially for townlets, seminaries and services. This design reviews solar powered air cooler with cooing cabin for ménage food particulars hence their viability for domestic operation.

89. A Review on Smart Hybrid Next Generation Charging Infrastructure for EVs

AUTHOR NAME : Prayas Dhole, Pranay Kuikey, Pooja Hiwase, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Pothi

ABSTRACT : Vehicles used for transportation purposes in India today rely mainly on traditional energy sources. It has been observed in various surveys that the automobile sector is the largest contributor of pollutants due to eminent CO2 emissions resulting in continuous degradation of ecosystem and environment. With this in mind, the future lies in the accelerated deployment of electric vehicles (EVs), which have proven to be more energy efficient, far more than conventional petrol or diesel vehicles. This paper proposes a completely new, integrated hybrid power module incorporating both renewable and conventional energy sources, which are essential to power EVs. An intelligent integrated control circuit has been designed for the efficient use of multiple power sources and storage. Monitoring of the health status of the entire system is ensured so that services are not disrupted. The proposed scheme is aimed at reliable and affordable electronic charging. In addition, the scheme will also promote self-sufficiency in local electricity supply and reduce the burden on conventional power flow. To become a key global player in the energy sector, India needs a rapid transformation by emphasizing and enhancing energy efficient green technologies to support and promote the ambitious goal i.e. Atmanirbhar Bharat and move towards a sustainable, vibrant society.

90. Solar Powered Hybrid Charging Station for Electrical Vehicle

AUTHOR NAME : Pranali Meshram, Swati Khobraghade, Renuka Bedarkar, Asst. Prof Prasanna Pothi, Asst. Prof Shital Yende

ABSTRACT : In this paper, a control strategy for power flow management of hybrid PVAC based system with an efficient MPPT DC-DC (Buck-Boost) converter is presented. The proposed system aims to satisfy the load demand, reduce power interruption and manage the power flow from different sources, inject surplus power from the grid to charge the battery when power from the PV panel not harvested, it is achieved with the help of Microcontroller connected to hybrid supply with the help of Relay. A transformer coupled bridge converter is used to harness power from AC grid, while buck-boost converter is used to harness power from PV along with battery charging/discharging control and it is connected to relay. The relay act as open circuit when the energy from the solar panel is harvested or else it act as closed circuit when the energy from solar panel is not harvested. When the relay is closed circuited the power the AC grid is used via rectifier. Simulation results obtained using MATLAB/Simulink show the performance of the proposed control strategy for power flow management under various modes of operation. The simulation model and efficacy of the proposed system are verified through detailed experimental studies, to demonstrate the capability of the system operation in different modes with the help of MATLAB/Simulink and hardware model.

91. An Automatic Phase Selector from any Available Three Phase Supply System

AUTHOR NAME : Soni Allewar, Shubham Umredkar, Shubham Wakodikar, Asst.Prof Prasanna Pothi, Asst. Prof. Priyanka Gaurkhede

ABSTRACT : A phase selector is a mechanism used to change or switch power phases in relation to the availability of power in one of the phases. For decades, phase failures in power supply phases were common, requiring manual switching of fuses from one phase to another. However, this paper focuses on the design of phase selectors that use an automatic switching mechanism. During operation in the event of a grid failure on power supply from the public grid, this diverts consumer loads to available power sources, automatically detects when power supply is restored during the failure phase, and restores load to this source. During the course of this construction, several tests were performed, including continuity testing of contactors and relay coils for low resistance, continuity testing of contacts of materials used for free current flow, conductivity testing of wires, and the overall system simulated. Using the electronic software Proteus. In addition, engineering losses occur naturally and are caused by power consumption in transmission lines, transformers, and other power system components. Technical losses in transmission and distribution are calculated using information about total load and total energy charges. It should be noted that while technology advances, so does immoral activity. Phase blackouts are a big problem in homes and industries, so our project aims to shift the load to another phase when one phase is disconnected. Also, when the load increases, the phase shifts

92. A Review On Automatic Underground Cable Laying Robot

AUTHOR NAME : Mangesh Baghele, Akshay Padole, Pravin Dongare, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Titarmare, Asst. Prof. Shital Yende

ABSTRACT : Laying of Underground cable is an option for overhead laying of telecom and power transmission lines. It is turning out to be extremely well known as of late in light of a portion of its benefits over above cable laying. This sort of cable laying is for the most part rehearsed in created nations since it is more costly than above cable laying. Underground cable laying is more reasonable when land isnt free, and it likewise expands the feel. This paper executes the robotization on a physically worked cable pulling winch machine utilizing Internet of Things (IOT). This machine will be helpful in underground cable laying. The thought is that the machine ought to move among equal and series circuit naturally founded on the tension detected rather than physically working the solenoid valve. Customary method for choking the motor utilizing switch and wire is supplanted with a direct actuator. Sensors, for example, closeness, strain and burden sensor is utilized to give the contribution to the framework.

93. Robot for Autonomously Spraying Pesticides in Greenhouses

AUTHOR NAME : Anirudhd B. Mishra, Papiha S. Sontakke, Rajan W. Uikey, Ashish Polke, Prasanna Titarmare

ABSTRACT : Greenhouse farming is an important contributor to agriculture, but it faces several challenges, including pest infestation. The use of pesticides is a common solution, but it is often time-consuming and requires manual labour, which can be expensive. A solution to this problem is the use of robots for spraying pesticides in greenhouses. This paper proposes a robot that can autonomously spray pesticides in greenhouses, reducing the labour and time required for pest control. The robot is equipped with a tank for holding the pesticide solution, a spraying system, and a localization system. The localization system helps the robot navigate the greenhouse and avoid obstacles, while the spraying system is used to spray the pesticide solution on the crops. The proposed robot is expected to reduce the amount of pesticide used and improve the accuracy of pesticide application, leading to a more sustainable and efficient farming system.

94. Robot for Sprinkling Pesticides

AUTHOR NAME : Rajesh P. Rangari, Kalpesh R. Jangid, Chetan P. Kewate, Ashish Polke, Rahul Dekate

ABSTRACT : Robot for Sprinkling Pesticides is a fully automated robot that can sprinkle pesticides without any human intervention. This robot is equipped with a pesticide sprinkler that can spray the pesticide uniformly and efficiently on crops. It can move autonomously on the fields and can cover a large area quickly. The robot is controlled by an artificial intelligence system that can identify the area that needs to be treated with pesticides. This system can also adjust the amount of pesticide sprayed based on the needs of the plants. The robot can also be operated remotely, which makes it very convenient for the farmers. In this paper, we will discuss the design and working of the robot for sprinkling pesticides and its advantages over the traditional methods of pesticide spraying.

95. Smart Farming Using a Smart Irrigation System

AUTHOR NAME : Shraddha Chaudhari, Akanksha Motghare, Chanda Randye, Ashish Polke, Shital Yende

ABSTRACT : Smart farming is a modern agricultural practice that uses technology to improve efficiency and productivity. In this paper, we propose a smart irrigation system that utilizes sensors and automation to optimize water usage in farming. The system consists of a microcontroller-based unit that collects data from soil moisture sensors, weather forecasts, and crop requirements, and uses this information to schedule irrigation cycles. The irrigation cycles can be remotely monitored and controlled using a mobile application. The proposed system can reduce water wastage and improve crop yield by providing precise amounts of water to crops at the right time. Our experiments show that the system can save up to 30% of water usage while increasing crop yield by up to 25%. The proposed system is cost-effective, easy to install, and can be customized to fit the specific needs of different crops and farming practices.

96. Smart Irrigation System Powered by IoT

AUTHOR NAME : Ajay Sonwane, Achyut Vaidya, Aniket Kokkawar, Ashish Polke, Priyanka Gaurkhede

ABSTRACT : Agriculture is an important sector for the economy of many countries. With the increasing demand for food, the need for more efficient and sustainable agricultural practices has become crucial. One such practice is the use of smart irrigation systems, which can help conserve water while ensuring optimal crop growth. This paper proposes the design and implementation of a smart irrigation system powered by IoT. The system uses various sensors to collect data on soil moisture, temperature, and humidity, and sends this information to a cloud-based server. The server then uses this data to make decisions about when and how much water to irrigate. The system is also equipped with a mobile application that allows farmers to remotely monitor and control the irrigation process. The proposed system can help improve crop yields and reduce water waste, making it a valuable tool for sustainable agriculture.

97. DTMF Relay Controller

AUTHOR NAME : Aman Bhoyar, Rahul Chaple, Umakant Inagale, Tanvi Mokalkar, Asst. Prof Prasanna Pothi

ABSTRACT : Now a day’s technology is running with time, it completely occupied the life style of human beings. Even though there is such an importance for technology in our routine life there are even people whose life styles are very far to this well-known term technology. So, it is our responsibility to design few reliable systems which can be even efficiently used by them. This basic idea gave birth to the project DTMF controlled electrical appliance controller. The aim of this project is to provide an efficient solution for remote electrical appliances control through mobile phone using DTMF technology. DTMF tones are used during a call to signal to a far-end device; these signals may be for navigating a menu system, entering data, or for other types of manipulation. DTMF tones that are sent during the call setup as part of the call control. TDM interfaces on Cisco devices support DTMF by default. Cisco VoIP dial-peers do not support the DTMF relay by default and to enable, requires DTMF relay capabilities.

98. Review on Automatic Relay Controller Using Temperature Sensor

AUTHOR NAME : Abhishek Tekam, Sahil Rangari, Shrushti Bagadte, Milind Ghollar, Rahul Dekate

99. Review on Ultrasonic Distance Measurement

AUTHOR NAME : Swapnil Choudhari, Himanshu Mahante, Mayuri Doye, Siddharth Padghan, Aditya Sherekar, Rahul Dekate

ABSTRACT : Currently, some difficulties in carrying the distance that we want to measure. Indeed however, measuring tape recording is an easy option, but this kind of tool will have a limitation of homemade error. Before this, masterminds have produced a range finder module but, in the end, they find out the module have numerous disadvantages like limitation for distance, different result for different coloured obstacles, and need a estimation for every time before thresholds using it. Homemade distance measuring is always done at the expenditure of mortal error. Precise and fix dimension of low range distance, is the main ideal for this design. This device can measure distance in the range of0.5 m to 4m with the delicacyof1cm.This design is used to measure the distance by using ultrasonic detectors. It works by transmitting ultrasonic swells at 40 kHz. also, the transducers will measure the quantum of time taken for a palpitation of sound trip to a particular shell and return as the reflected echo. After that, the circuit that have been programmed with AT mega microcontroller will calculate the distance grounded on the speed of sound at 25 °C which an ambient temperature and also the time taken. The distance also will be display on a TV module. The significance of the design is calculating accurate distance from any handicap.

100. Design and Implementation of an Intelligent Fire Detection and Alarm System

AUTHOR NAME : Sonali Warkhede, Lokesh Bhagadkar, Tejas Dendekar, Akash Sahare, Asst. Prof. Ashish Polke

101. Design and Implementation of a Music Rhythm LED Flashlight Circuit for Entertainment and Decoration Purposes

AUTHOR NAME : Tanu Jewale, Piyush Harinkhede, Vaibhav There, Gauraw Sakore, Asst. Prof. Ashish Polke

102. Water Level Indicator

AUTHOR NAME : Ayush Kale, Shailesh Tajne, Jyoti Masram, Vaishnavi Ragade, Shubham Bagde, Asst. Prof. Prasanna Pothi

ABSTRACT : The drinking water crisis in Asia is reaching alarming proportions. It might very soon attain the nature of global crisis. Hence, it is of utmost importance to preserve water for human beings. In many houses there is unnecessary wastage of water due to overflow in overhead tanks. Automatic Water Level Indicator and Controller can provide a solution to this problem. The operation of water level controller works upon the fact that water conducts electricity due to the presence of minerals within it. So water can be used to open or close a circuit. As the water level rises or falls, different circuits in the controller send different signals. These signals are used to switch ON or switch OFF the motor pump as per our requirements. The total amount of water available on Earth has been estimated at 1.4 billion cubic kilometres, enough to cover the planet with a layer of about 3 km. About 95% of the Earth water is in the oceans, which is unfit for human consumption. About 4% is locked in the polar ice caps, and the rest 1% constitutes all fresh water found in rivers, streams and lakes which is suitable for our consumption. A study estimated that a person in India consumes on an average of 140 litres per day. This consumption would rise by 40% by the year 2025. This signifies the need to preserve our freshwater resources.

103. Modern Agriculture Solar Power Pesticide Sprayers

AUTHOR NAME : Aman B. Chanekar, Pavan V. Gawande, Samadhan P. More

ABSTRACT : Energy demand is amazing thread for our country. There are many conventional method of energy generation but this are depleting very vastly hence non conventional energy system is very essential at this time to our nation. To meet this huge energy demand one of the important source that can be used is the solar energy. Solar energy use in so many different places like pumping water from well, Cutting grasses with the help of solar power grass cutter. Many researches are focusing on non conventional energy resources due to its availability and eco-friendliness. Radiation from solar is freely available in major part of the world in day time. In solar panel light energy can easily converted into electrical energy and do any mechanical work by using that electrical energy. Agriculture play a vital role in Indian economy so the new innovation give full support to farmers. It is vastly used in the agriculture field and also used for many purposes. This is having more advantages over conventional engine pesticides sprayer.

104. A Design of Soil Moisture Based Pump Controller

AUTHOR NAME : Piyush Girdkar, Piyush Bhoyar, Priyanka Ramteke, Kiran Marpaka

ABSTRACT : Nowadays, population growth has led to water scarcity in most parts of the world. A large amount of water is wasted in agriculture. This article proposes an automatic plant watering system that uses an Arduino UNO and Soil moisture sensor. It automatically detects soil moisture and decides if watering is needed. The automatic watering system, a soil moisture sensor, checks the moisture level in the soil, and if the moisture level is low, the Arduino turns on a water pump to provide the water. The water pump automatically shuts off when the system detects sufficient moisture in the soil. Whenever the system turns the pump on or off, the status of the water pump and soil moisture is updated. This system is fully automated and does not require human intervention. This system is useful for gardens, Farming, etc.

105. Solar Battery Charging with Hybrid Inverter

AUTHOR NAME : Kunal Thakare, Prafulla Gaidhane, Kuldip Pandhare, Prof. Nandkishor Dapodkar

ABSTRACT : The hybrid solar inverter is a device that combines the functionality of a solar inverter and a battery inverter. Its primary function is to convert the DC power generated by solar panels into AC power that can be used in homes and buildings. The hybrid inverter can also manage energy storage by controlling the charging and discharging of batteries. Hybrid solar power systems, which include solar panels and energy storage, provide a reliable and sustainable source of energy, making the hybrid inverter an essential component. Researchers are working to improve the efficiency and reliability of hybrid solar power systems by developing advanced hybrid solar inverters and energy storage technologies, as well as control strategies and optimization algorithms. The goal is to make hybrid solar power systems a viable and accessible alternative to traditional energy sources, contributing to a more sustainable and eco-friendly energy future.

106. Piezo Based Visitor Sensing Welcome Mat

AUTHOR NAME : Tannu Mate, Pathan Jahir, Ashwin Hatwar, Tushar Katre, Vaibhav Dhange, Asst. Prof. Shital Yende

ABSTRACT : The piezoelectric sensor is a reliable and durable technology that can withstand heavy foot traffic and exposure to outdoor weather conditions. It is also a cost-effective solution for detecting and alerting the presence of visitors, without the need for complex installations or wiring. The piezo-based visitor sensing welcome mat is an innovative and practical solution for households and businesses looking to improve their security systems. The welcome mat, when stepped on, will trigger a sensor that is based on the piezoelectric effect. This effect generates an electric charge when pressure is applied to certain materials, such as crystals or ceramics. Piezo-based visitor sensing welcome mat is a type of smart mat that uses piezoelectric sensors to detect the presence of visitors or footsteps. When a visitor steps on the mat, the sensor generates a small electrical charge, which is then converted into a signal that can be analyzed by another electronic device. The device can then trigger an action, such as playing a welcome message or turning on a light, to greet the visitor. It is also a cost-effective solution for detecting and alerting the presence of visitors, without the need for complex installations or wiring. The welcome mat can also be used in various applications, such as at the entrance of hotels, airports, homes and businesses, to greet guests and provide useful information.

107. Piezoelectric Power Generation

AUTHOR NAME : Yogita Bhute, Prajwal Acharya, Achal Gajbhiye, Laxmikant Shende, Asst. Prof. Prasana Titarmare

ABSTRACT : People used different type of energy and needed a different energy for day to day life from that energy mainly the electric energy will be used. As we know the population will be increases day by day. With the increasing population electric energy will be exhausted and wasted. In populated country there are many use of power for different works. Like a India, India is one of the populated country there are no of temple, industries, use of electronic equipment, gadgets, railway, metros, electric vehicles and many more. To handle all that things power source is very important there are to many source of power but it is not sufficient with increasing population. In this project there are study about a non-conventional energy source. There are generation of electric energy by man force means mechanical energy convert into a electric energy. By using piezoelectric elements there are generation of electric energy. In this project mechanical energy converted into a electric energy simply by a foot impact. Harvesting is the most prominent. for that the piezoelectric component is utilize so by the piezoelectric power generation batteries also charge.

108. Street Light Automation

AUTHOR NAME : Arbaz Pathan, Tejas Bukekar, Suchita Chaudhri, Mayur fulzele, Aniket Bodha

ABSTRACT : The street light automation system is an innovative solution that aims to optimize energy consumption by turning street lights on and off automatically based on ambient lighting conditions. This system utilizes a LUX sensor, which measures the light intensity in the surrounding environment and triggers. The lights to switch on or off accordingly. The use of LUX sensors in street light automation systems not only results in significant energy savings but also reduces light pollution and improves safety on the roads. This abstract provides an overview of the street light automation system, its benefits, and how it works with the help of LUX sensors. The implementation of this system has the potential to enhance the efficiency of street lighting, making it more sustainable and environmentally friendly.

109. A Smart Air Pollution Monitoring System

AUTHOR NAME : Asst. Prof. Priti Bhange, Ritik Jaiswal, Pranay Dongre, Himanshu Jaiswal, Roshan Chauhan, Nayan Gupta, Pranay Gajbhiye

ABSTRACT : The level of pollution has increased over time due to various factors such as population growth, increased vehicle usage, industrialization, and urbanization. These factors result in harmful effects on human wellbeing by directly impacting the health of the population exposed to it. To monitor the quality of air, a proposed system is in place. Air quality plays a crucial role in safety, security, and the health of mankind. While the expansion of large-scale industrialization and urbanization leads to the creation of enormous cities, these activities have been causing various detrimental effects on the environment. One such issue is the deterioration of air quality in several Indian cities. The primary contributor to air pollution is particulate matter (PM2.5), which causes health problems like asthma and other respiratory illnesses. A study has revealed that individuals inhaling particulate matter in the air face a higher risk of lung cancer, comparable to non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke. The environmental parameters to be monitored include temperature, humidity, volumes of CO and CO2, and the detection of gas or smoke leaks, alcohol, and LPG.

110. Seed Sowing Robot for Farm Powered by Solar

AUTHOR NAME : Amisha Parate, Rishabh Kawade, Sakshi Kusare, Gaurishankar Tarare, Pallavi Thakre, Ratik S. Tiwari, Asst. Prof. Nutan Moghe

ABSTRACT : Agriculture is the primary source of income as well as the backbone of the Indian economy. Nearly half of the total population of our country has chosen agriculture as their main occupation. It all started due to the impact of the "Green Revolution," which made farmers aware of various methods involved in farming and their respective advantages. For instance, these methods included the use of tractors for plowing the fields, the invention of tube wells, and the production of pesticides. Since water plays a significant role in this scenario, techniques were developed to efficiently water the fields, consume less water, and reduce the human workload. This project involves designing a robotic machine specifically for sowing smaller, lightweight, and dry seeds. The success of crop production depends on the timely seeding of these crops according to the seasons, reducing the laborious work of farm labor. Precise seed distribution within the row is a key achievement in seed planting using improved sowing equipment.

111. Reviews on Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicle Using Solar Roadways

AUTHOR NAME : Swapnil Chekte, Nutan Gautam

ABSTRACT : The increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) has led to the need for innovative charging solutions that can improve the convenience and accessibility of EV charging. One potential solution is the use of solar roadways, which are roads made of photovoltaic panels that can generate electricity from the sun energy The proposed system has several advantages over traditional EV charging methods. First, it eliminates the need for bulky charging stations and cables, making it more convenient for drivers to charge their vehicles. Second, it utilizes renewable energy sources, reducing the carbon footprint of EVs and promoting sustainable transportation. Third, the use of solar roadways can help to reduce the amount of land required for both roads and solar farms, making it a more efficient use of resources. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system, a prototype was developed and tested under real-world conditions. The results showed that the system was able to wirelessly charge an EV with an efficiency of over 80%, making it a viable option for widespread adoption.

112. Smart Breaking Bridge – Study Paper

AUTHOR NAME : Krunal Gabhane, Shraddha Sawale, Divya Nandagawali, Prof. Preeti Morey

ABSTRACT : An intricate bridge connects two land masses. In times like these, there arises a need for special movable bridges, such as the Bascule Bridge. A bascule bridge continuously balances a span, or leaf, throughout its upward swing to provide clearance for boat or ship traffic. It may be single or double-leafed. This research is focused on designing a bascule bridge by using the Pamban Bridge as a reference. The Pamban Bridge connects the town of Rameshwaram on Pamban Island to mainland India. The study involves analyzing the stress, strain, and total deformation acting on the bridge. Both composite stainless steel and structural steel are used for its construction. Various parameters for both materials are examined to determine which material is safer for construction. Movable bridges experience more significant deterioration compared to regular fixed bridges due to their complex structural, mechanical, and electrical systems. As construction techniques evolved and road and railway networks progressed, the need for efficient population movement emerged, prompting the necessity of crossing points.

113. Structural Analysis and Design Of Roof-Top Solar Shed By Using STAAD- PRO Software- Review

AUTHOR NAME : Yash Waghmare, Shrikant Bhoyar, Prof.Preeti Morey

ABSTRACT : The analysis and design of a lean-to-roof truss have been conducted in accordance with IS 800:2007. This study encompasses the lean-to-roof truss system while considering various parameters such as span, truss spacing, roof slope, and wind zones, including all cases of wind load. Ultimately, a comprehensive report will be compiled, providing valuable assistance to design engineers by offering an economic, more straightforward, and faster approach to designing steel trusses. In this process, we employ STAAD PRO software for truss design. Initially, loads at each intermediate panel point and end panel point, as well as at joints, are manually calculated. Subsequently, these resultant loads are input into STAAD PRO V8i software for analysis and design. The STAAD PRO OUTPUT method is utilized to determine the quantity of steel (weight). The truss with the least quantity of steel is considered the most economical truss.

114. Desing And Working Mechanism of Swing Bridge

AUTHOR NAME : Vivek Mandhare, Rohit Meshram, Saurabh Humane, Mr. Pankaj Patil

115. Fabrication Of Modified Railway Gate

AUTHOR NAME : Khushbu Chauriwar, Dhiraj Ghume, Prashant Patle, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye

ABSTRACT : Today industrial world, Pneumatic system play a vital role, it is actually and arrangement of different elements in order to regulate, direct, sense and command itself to achieve the desired result. In Pneumatic system working media is fluid power. The term fluid power related to the employment of fluid media under control conditions to perform some useful work. Fluid power in industries has been important in the development of automatic machinery and equipment for the use in industrial plants. By considering all these factor we made a special type Of pneumatically operated railway gate crossing to avoid all types of accidents. Presently manually operated railway crossings cause many problems like accidents and time delay, Pneumatic operated automatic railway gate control type of gates can be employed in an unmanned level crossing where the chances of accidents are higher and reliable operation is required. Since, the operation is automatic; error due to manual operation is prevented.

116. Effect of Magnetized Water on Workability & Strength of Concrete

AUTHOR NAME : Arpita Ramteke, Atharva Khobragade, Mithilesh Marathe, Prof. Neha Khobragade

ABSTRACT : Magnetization process is been in practice from long ago. It has proven medicinal values. Many researchers are in for identifying the effects & benefits of magnetized water on concrete as it can help in reduction of quantity of water which is required for concrete production. To carry out this experiment of effect of magnetized water on concrete, Water magnetized for different period of time for preparing concrete samples and the results are then compared with the concrete sample prepared with Tap Water. The magnetized water is produced by the continuous flowing of water through copper pipe which is covered with magnets from outer side. During this experimental study more than 10 concrete trials were taken, over 120 Concrete cubes were casted for the comparisons. The Water magnetizer is constructed by attaching a copper pipe to a 100 Liter water tank, the pipe is then covered with magnets in a series to target each side of water flowing through pipe, water is passed through the pipes in rotating motion at slow pace to get it magnetized. The experimental studies have shown the positive results on the workability and the compressive strength of concrete.

117. Smart Breaking Bridge

AUTHOR NAME : Monali Bopche, Prachi Bawankar, Harshal Dadmal, Prof. Preeti Morey

ABSTRACT : A Bascule bridge is a movable bridge with a counterweight that continuously balances a span, or "leaf", throughout its upward swing to provide clearance for boat or ship traffic. It may be single or double leafed. Balance Beam Bascule Bridge is one of the famous bascule bridge architectures in which bridge span counter balance weight is attached to a balance beam in the movable bridge operating mechanism. In this study a review of two operating hydraulic actuators arrangements; push arrangement and pull arrangement is carried out based on both design aspects and safety consideration during the fast paced civilization and development throughout the world and an increased rate of trade shares among states and countries, various air and sea routes routes are being used which at times require a ship or a boat to cross a drawbridge) is a movable bridge with a counterweight that are being discovered quite frequently. In order to optimize the transportation process Intricate bridge connecting two land masses. In times such as these, there comes a need for special movable bridges, for example ‘Bascule Bridge’. A bascule bridge (sometimes referred to as a continuously balances a span, or "leaf", throughout its upward swing to provide clearance for boat.

118. Research Paper on Structural Analysis and Design of Roof-Top Solar Shed by using Staad Pro Software

AUTHOR NAME : Samiksha Wanve, Priti Dhote, Kamal Patle, Prof. Preeti Morey

119. Manufacturing Of Plastic Brick Using Plastic Waste

AUTHOR NAME : Ashik Sonwane, Amey Lede, Prof. Vinod Yerpude, Prof. Neha Khboragade

ABSTRACT : Plastic waste which is adding day by day becomes hideosity and in turn pollutes the terrain, especially in high mountain townlets where no scrap collection system exists. A large quantum of plastic is being brought into the sightseer touring regions are discarded or burned which leads to the impurity of terrain and air. Low- viscosity polyethylene bags are gutted and added with beach at particular probabilities to gain high strength bricks that retain thermal and sound sequestration parcels to control pollution and to reduce the overall cost of construction; this is one of the stylish ways to avoid the accumulation of plastic waste which is an on- degradable contaminant. This alternately saves the volume of beach/ complexion that has to be taken down from the precious swash beds mines. The plastic waste is naturally available in fat volume and hence the cost factor comes down. Also colouring agents can be added to the admixture to attain asked tones. Hence in this paper, an attempt is made to study regard the parcels of the slipup which is manufactured using plastic wastes. The present work deals with the manufacturing and analysis of bricks made with waste plastic (LDPE) and fine summations. The bricks produced are light weight, have smooth face and fine edges, dont have cracks and have high crushing strength is veritably low.

120. Designing And Working Mechanism of Swing Bridge Review

AUTHOR NAME : Mayur Wanjari, Aditya Bhagadkar, Mr. Pankaj Patil

ABSTRACT : With the construction evolution and consequent roads and railways progressive development, emerged the need for the population to make crossings, not only to overcome geographical obstacles, but also to reduce the necessary travel time. However , one of the major problems until today has been the crossing of navigable waters. As one of the key means of global transport, server navigation could not be less important than the construction of bridges, which would affect its course. It was then necessary to find a solution that would enable navigation of rivers and at the same time their crossing. Since building bridges with adequate clearance for the passage of ships required a more elaborate work in terms of very high inclination, movable bridges became the most viable solution to this dilemma, despite all the challenges on their design. Nevertheless, movable bridges have not always had this purpose. In the Middle Age, these were used for protection against enemy’s armies. The design of movable bridges, have primary explored over the last century the typical three types of movable bridges, bascule; swing; and vertical lift. Regardless of this, innovative solutions are increasingly taking form.

121. Green House & Cold Storage – A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pankaj N. Patil, Keshav T. Vanjare, Santoshi R. Gote, Vaishali G. Gote

ABSTRACT : Sunlight is generally considered a plentiful resource; the exceptions highlight the importance of solar energy to agriculture. Agriculture and horticulture seek to optimize the capture of solar energy in order to optimize the productivity of plants. Greenhouses convert solar light to heat, enabling year-round production and the growth of specialty crops and other plants not naturally suited to the local climate. Various strategies are commonly used to extend the spring and fall growing seasons by a few weeks. An energy-efficient solar-heated greenhouse can provide an inexpensive and successful tool to fill the gap for farmers with winter garden energy. A variety of cold hardy species, including vegetables, salad crops, restaurant garnishes, and fresh cut flowers can be successfully and economically cultivated in a properly designed solar-heated winter greenhouse with little or no added heat. Of course, one could preserve summer crops by canning and drying, and fresh.

122. Fabrication Of Modified Railway Gate – Review

AUTHOR NAME : Harsha Zade, Prateek Kukde, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye, Prof. Vinod Yerpude

123. Experimental Study Of Making Paver Blocks Using Plastic Waste Material

AUTHOR NAME : Rutuja Bondre, Chetan Chhapekar, Pranav Kadgaye, Prof. Vinod Yerpude

124. To Locate the Area of Suryodaya College of Engineering and Technology by Differential Global Positioning System

AUTHOR NAME : Prasad Lambade, Sanket Ladekar, Gunjan kshirsagar, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye

ABSTRACT : Wide area network carrier phase services. These services utilize the dual frequency carrier phase of the GPS signal and have sub-decimetre level position accuracy. The carrier phase measurement accuracy is subcentimetre, and the phase is far less susceptible to multi-path than the code. Orbit/Clock services. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance.

125. Review of Additives for Municipal Solid Waste Stabilisation

AUTHOR NAME : Akash Kumbhare, Nilesh Rangari, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye, Prof. Neha Khobragade

ABSTRACT : This paper exanimated the variability which occurs in key parameter like PH, temperature, moisture content, organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, odour, color etc. During the 30 days regular monitoring of composting process 5 kg of municipal solid waste, old compost straw and soil, 5%, 10%, 15%, of gomutra and neem leaves of 3kg municipal solid waste for composting was done by using 16th buckets model composter made up with proper aeration and drainage and was kept in semi sun rays condition. PH ranging 7.6 to 8.9 in the first phase, temperature rise from the first day of process and become 55°c on 18 days. Moisture content in compost was unstable throughout the process due to changing microbial process population. The NPK content of final compost are find out. After finding the result of NPK obtains form composting treatment given to MSW and gomutra are indicated that combined composting is an attractive method for management of municipal solid waste.

126. Experimental Study Of Making Paver Blocks Using Plastic Waste Material-A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Pranam Gajbhiye, Praful Chaudhary, Prof. Vinod Yerpude, Prof. Pankaj Patil

127. Effect of Magnetized Water on Workability & Strength of Concrete-A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Sakshi Rohankar, Chetan Pimplikar, Neha Khobragade, Priyanka Nagdeve, Prof. Neha Khobragade

128. Utilisation Of Waste Plastic Brick in Manufacturing of Brick

AUTHOR NAME : Vaishnavi Rade, Naina Rewatkar, Tejaswari Bhange

ABSTRACT : The world today faces a difficult waste management problem, especially plastic waste. Thousands of tons of plastic are thrown away every day, but there is no adequate way to process and recycle the plastic world. They are nonbiodegradable wastes that do not decompose easily and pollute water, soil and air. For humans, this is the most dangerous problem. In addition, when we burn plastic waste, it releases harmful gases into the atmosphere. It has been found that hundreds of levels of plastic used in our dail lives have twice as much plastic waste in ten years. Today, large amounts of plastic are dumped into the oceans. These plastic wastes also pose a threat to the quality of water and seawater, which are waste products from these plastics. Thats why we are trying to find a good way to solve the plastic waste problem. We can reuse and recycle plastic waste. As engineering students we want to create something new about it that is good for engineering. Therefore, we develop new plastic sand bricks to try to solve this problem effectively. It is the best solution for the current construction industry and is also economical and environmentally friendly for plastic waste.

129. Design and Estimation of three types of Bridges

AUTHOR NAME : Navnit D. Meshram, Sahil Gajbhiye, Preeti Morey, Priyanka Nagdev

130. Review on Design and Estimation of three types of Bridges

AUTHOR NAME : Bhojraj Lanjewar, Pallavi Dhawale, Neha Khobragade, Priyanka Nagdeve

ABSTRACT : Bridges are essential components of transportation infrastructure and serve as critical links for connection people, goods, and services across land and water. The design and estimation of bridges require a comprehensive understanding of various factors such as load capacity, material requirements, construction processes, and cost estimation. This review paper provides an overview of the design principle and estimation techniques for three common types of bridges: beam, arch, and suspension bridges. The paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each bridge type, the material requirements for their construction, and the design and estimation methods used for their construction. The paper also highlights some of the key challenges and future directions in bridge and design and estimation.

131. Bacterial Concrete as a Sustainable Building Material

AUTHOR NAME : Pratik Mehar, Pranay Palewar, Prof. Priyanka Nagdeve

ABSTRACT : Concrete is the foremost building material broadly used in building construction, but cracks in concrete are inevitable and are one of the inherent weaknesses of concrete. The major downside of concrete is its low tensile strength due to which micro crack occurs when the load applied is more than its limit and this paves way for the seepage of water and other salts. This initiates corrosion and makes the whole structure vulnerable and leads to the failure of structure. To remediate this type of failure due to cracks and fissures, an approach of using bio mineralization in concrete has evolved in recent years. In this method, of enhancing the performance of concrete, the calcite precipitating spore forming bacteria is introduced into concrete. When water enters through the cracks, it reacts with bacteria and forms precipitates of calcium carbonate, as a byproduct, which fills the cracks andmakes crack free concrete. This type of concrete prepared with bacteria is called as bacterial concrete. Thus, this paper is an attempt to define bacterial concrete, types and classification of microorganisms, working of bio concrete as a repair material, advantages and disadvantages of bacterial concrete and applications by literature review are discussed.

132. Stabilization Of Municipal Solid Waste by Additive

AUTHOR NAME : Dipali Bamnote, Komal Nagose, Mamta Adhau, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye

ABSTRACT : The stabilization of municipal solid waste (MSW) is a critical issue, and the use of additives is one potential solution. In this study, a range of additives, including lime, sawdust, and soil, were evaluated for their effectiveness in stabilizing MSW. The waste was characterized by its physical, chemical, and biological properties. The addition of lime was found to be the most effective in reducing the moisture content and stabilizing the waste, while sawdust and soil were found to be less effective. The pH values of the treated waste were found to be in the optimal range for microbial activity, and the reduction in organic matter content was observed, indicating successful stabilization of the waste. The results suggest that lime is a promising additive for the stabilization of MSW, and further research is warranted to optimize the dosage and application methods. Overall, the use of additives presents a promising approach to address the problem of MSW stabilization and could potentially contribute to the development of sustainable waste management practices.

133. Green House & Cold Storage

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Pankaj N. Patil, Sumit S. Gote, Pankaj C. Rathi, Nitin S. Ovhar

134. Study to Locate the Area of Suryodaya College of Engineering And Technology by Differential Global Positioning System

AUTHOR NAME : Shubham Thakare, Pallavi Barde, Prof. Khushboo Gajbhiye, Prof. Pankaj Patil

ABSTRACT : Wide area network carrier phase services. These services utilize the dual frequency carrier phase of the GPS signal and have sub-decimeter level position accuracy. The carrier phase measurement accuracy is sub-centimeter, and the phase is far less susceptible to multi-path than the code. Orbit/Clock services. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance. This concept utilizes reference stations with a worldwide spread to calculate the orbit and the clock value of each GPS satellite more accurately than the broadcast GPS ephemeris. Orbit and clock corrections to the broadcast ephemeris are then transmitted to user. These corrections are valid worldwide and the distance from the nearest reference stations to the user does not affect performance.

135. Bacterial Concrete as Sustainable Building Material

AUTHOR NAME : S. D. Sonkusare, Sunaina G. Bhimte, Mahesh K. Sakharkar, Prof. Priyanka Nagdeve

ABSTRACT : Bacterial concrete is a material in which bacteria are embedded and it exploits the metabolic functions of specially selected bacteria, specifically the genus Bacillus. These bacteria are amalgamated within clay pellets along with the nutrient calcium lactate. When the concrete surrounding the pellets cracks, the pellets break, and the bacteria metabolize the calcium lactate to produce insoluble calcium carbonate, filling cracks up to approximately 2 mm wide. The addition of clay pellets and bacteria to the concrete improves its compressive and tensile strengths, making it better suited for applications where the concrete must endure severe stress. Consequently, the modulus of toughness is enhanced, although the extent of improvement depends on the grade of concrete used. Bacterial concrete offers industrial advantages as its low coefficient of permeability and high acid durability factor make it less susceptible to corrosion and reduce the need for extensive repairs. This is ideal for structures that are difficult or expensive to maintain, as well as for use in motorways that endure corrosion from salt used in de-icing. This review will focus on the properties of bacterial concrete and its industrial use, revealing that despite higher initial costs, the enhanced properties of bacterial concrete compared to conventional concrete make it a more sustainable material in the long run, with an overall benefit to global carbon emissions.

136. Analysis And Design Of G+3 Residential Building by Using Software (STAAD Pro)- A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Sanket Janai, Prajkta Gaymukhe, Prof. Preeti Morey, Prof. Vinod Yerpude

ABSTRACT : A high-rise structure requires a significant amount of time for its complex calculations when using conventional manual methods. STAAD-PRO offers a fast, efficient, user-friendly, and accurate platform for analyzing and designing structures. The primary objective is to analyze a multi-story building (G+3) using STAAD-PRO software. The design process involves a comprehensive structural analysis using STAAD-PRO, employing limit state design principles in accordance with the Indian standard code of practice. In conclusion, we find that STAAD-PRO is a powerful software that can save a considerable amount of time and ensure precision in design. In this project, a G+3-storeyed building is considered, and various loads, such as wind load and static load, are applied. The results are then compared with manual calculations.

137. Analysis And Design Of G+3 Residential Building by Using Software (Staad Pro)

AUTHOR NAME : Vishwas Bhoyar, Pranav Nathile, Pradip Rahangdale, Prof. Preeti Morey

ABSTRACT : Structural planning is both an art and a science, involving the design of structures that are economical, serviceable, and durable. This project primarily focuses on the theoretical design and analysis of a structural frame building. The entire process of structural planning and design requires imagination, sound knowledge, and critical thinking. The analysis and design of a G+3 storey residential building structure have been carried out using the IS Code method. The analysis and design of the entire structure have been completed through manual design and verified using STAAD PRO. In this project, calculations for the design of slabs, beams, columns, staircases, and more are conducted using the limit state method in accordance with the IS 456-2000 Code book. Different loads acting on the structural members are considered in accordance with IS 875-1987 (Part 1, 2, 3). Consequently, the residential building is planned in compliance with the National Building Code of India.

138. Study on Green Building

AUTHOR NAME : Anup A. Bhaik, Swastik M. Kakde, Aishwarya V. Kedar, Rushali S. Mane

139. Smart Rainwater Management New Technologies And Innovation

AUTHOR NAME : Sandesh Fating, Harshu Ghorse, Nikita dhole, Manish Gawai

ABSTRACT : The following elements are essential to a smart city, such as a smart grid and e-health. One of the hot study topics is the smart city. A smart city is one that has merged smart grid, e-health, e-environmental monitoring, smart homes, smart water quality, smart air quality, etc. into a single application, despite the lack of a formal definition. Lack of adequate water makes it impossible for human civilization to survive and advance. Water therefore plays a crucial role in human life, especially for people who live in modern cities. This chapter discusses the problems with smart water quality in smart cities and some of the research advancements made to address those problems. It looks into some of these, including rainwater harvesting systems and some of their real-world uses.

140. Retrofitting By Epoxy Resin

AUTHOR NAME : Ayush D. Yerpude, Varun A. Kalambe, Shweta H. Bhurle, Minakshi B. Kawale

141. Design and Analysis for Framework of Electric Vehicle by Using FEM Software ANSYS

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Nitin Padghan, Tushar Shiv, Ravi Gedam, Akshay Shrirame, Tahir Qureshi

142. Design and Calculation for Optimized Framework of Electric Vehicle Using Analytical Approach

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Nitin Padghan, Sumesh Sarode, Junaid Khan, Rakshak Khobragade, Shubham Chimote

143. Design And Fabrication of Bucket Conveyor

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. R. D. Gorle, A. M. Tandulkar, M. S. Bhelave, M. I. Mehndole

ABSTRACT : In this modern competitive industrial world one can get a step ahead of his competitor by selection of proper material handling equipment. Material handling process is overhead for the production but it is heart of any process plant. Still people prefer most advanced material handling equipment even though they are costly. But cost can be justified after prolonged usage of that equipment. Bucket conveyor has evolved as advanced material handling equipment in mechanized bulk material handling industry. The effective use of different type of bucket conveyor are completely depends on its design and type of bulk material. In this report different types of bucket conveyor are discussed along their different parts and the design of centrifugal discharge bucket conveyor with simultaneous buckets for lifting wheat at a certain height is reported for a particular output rate. Detailed design, CAD parts, coding for the design procedure of bucket conveyor, fabrication related data and future scope of work and at last satisfactory conclusion is worked out in successive chapters.

144. Study and Design of Solar Tree: Review

AUTHOR NAME : Shubham Chandekar, Akshay Mehar, Omprakash Kirnapure, Ashish Hatzade

ABSTRACT : Now a days with the growing population and energy demand we should take a renewable option of energy source and also we should keep in mind that energy should not cause pollution and other natural hazards. In this case the solar energy is the best option for us. India is a highly populated country, so we should take the advantage of such an energy which requires a very less space to produce energy efficiently. In this case solar tree could be the best one for us. It can be applied in street lightening system, industrial power supply etc. It is much better than the traditional solar PV system in area point of view and also more efficient. So this will be a very good option and should be implemented. Recently with the rising population and energy demands to get an opinion of renewable energy source, which should not cause to pollution or natural hazards, solar energy is the best alternative. A solar power tree is the best innovative way, which requires very less place to produce energy efficiently, which is much better than the traditional solar Photo-Voltaic (PV) system in the area point of view and more efficient. Though it can be implemented all types of land and movingly focus on the development of remote and socially backward areas when there is a lack of electricity.

145. Review On Experimental Study on Solar Refrigeration System by using Thermoelectric Effect

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Mayuri Wandhare, Rushikesh S. Narnaware, Vidit R. Mungole, Dnyaneshwar S. Mankar, Shubham P. Sahare

ABSTRACT : Increasing global demand for refrigeration in the fields of air conditioning, food preservation, medical services, vaccine storage, and temperature control of electronic components increases electricity production and consequently increases atmospheric CO2 concentrations, resulting in global warming and many climate changes. Thermoelectric refrigeration is a new alternative to reducing power consumption for cooling effects and solving todays energy challenges. Therefore, the demand for thermoelectric cooling in developing countries where long lifespan and low maintenance is required is very high. The purpose of this study is to develop a working thermoelectric refrigerator for internal cooling of 2 liters that uses the cooling Peltier effect to maintain the temperature in a selected range between 5°C and 25°C. The design of the cooling chamber includes a thermoelectric module (TEM) that acts on the Peltier effect and cools the juicer to nearly 18°C. Solar panels have the added benefit of providing energy. The design and manufacture of solar thermoelectric coolers for demanding applications is presented.

146. Review on Design of Solar Panel Cleaning System

AUTHOR NAME : Prof Mayuri Wandhare, Yogini S. Urkudkar, Suraj O. Mundale, Vinay B. Kashyap, Shusil V. Panchbhai

ABSTRACT : The increasing use of solar panels for power generation has led to a need for efficient and cost-effective cleaning solutions to maintain their performance. This paper presents the design and development of a solar panel cleaning system that utilizes a combination of mechanical and automated methods. The system consists of a mobile robotic arm equipped with a rotating brush and a water spray nozzle that can be controlled remotely. The cleaning process is automated and programmed based on the location, size, and type of solar panel. The system has been tested and evaluated in different environmental conditions, and the results show that it is effective in removing dirt and debris from the solar panels, improving their efficiency and prolonging their lifespan. About 60% to 70% of the energy demand of the country is met by fuel wood and agriculture residues. Solar energy is a renewable source of energy, which has a great potential and it is radiated by the sun. Renewable energy is important to replace the using of electric energy generated by petroleum. Solar power has become a source of renewable energy and solar energy application should be enhanced.

147. Review on Design and Development of Semi-Automatic Wall Painting Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Dr. V. G. Arajpue, Suraj M. Padole, Akash Yele, Chetan Murhekar, Prasad Kadam

ABSTRACT : Wall painting of multi storied building is very tedious, hectic and dangerous operation for human being in manual painting process. In this regard, by seeing the unproductive painting and hazards involved in it, there is need of automatic painting device and system which is economical and effective. The aim of this paper is to design and develop semi-automatic wall painting machine, which is economical in operation. The concept of gantry type robotic aspect has been utilized for both interior and exterior wall painting machine. The design objective aims to satisfy the criteria of simplicity, low weight, low cost and fast painting with less human interference. The proposed design is to be mounted on top floor of multi storied building by mechanical linear actuators which permit the spray nozzle to move up and down through cable ropes, mounted left and right along the exterior walls of a building through guide railing respectively. The android mobile system connected through Bluetooth/Wi-Fi system is activated simply by the micro-controller and relays while operator controlling from ground.

148. Design and Fabrication for Framework of E-Rickshaw- A Review

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Nitin Padghan, Vaibhav Kadu, Aparna Tupkar, Kalyani Chauhan, Aman Sahare

149. Study and Performance of Smart Floor Cleaning Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Sushil A. Tadas, Aditya D. Dalvi, Laxmichand B. Bahetwar, Pallavi R. Raut

ABSTRACT : In India, there is a power crisis especially in summer and most of the floor cleaners are not used effectively because of this problem, especially in bus stands. Therefore, there is a need to develop an affordable, user-friendly floor cleaner. This article is based upon on our innovative project to design, development and manufacturing of semi-automatic solar powered mobile operated floor cleaning machine which will work on solar energy, mobile communication, battery, or electricity. Conventional floor cleaners are most widely used in airport platforms, railway platforms, hospitals, bus shelters, shopping malls and many other commercial places. These devices require electricity to operate and cannot be used. A semi-automatic floor cleaning machine is developed by keeping basic consideration for less energy consumption, machine as well as operational cost reduction, reduce the human effort, environment friendly and easy to handle. Base of the project was to use renewable energy, which is abundant in most of the countries, will have less environmental impact and easy to construct for commercial scale in future.

150. Review on Design and Fabrication of Bucket Conveyor

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. R. D. Gorle, A. M. Tandulkar, M. S. Bhelave, M. I. Mehndole

151. Review on Design and Analysis of High Torque continuous Torque Tool

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Ram Wayzode, Mozammil Sheikh, Mohd.Siddique Tanveer, Mohd. Shahil Qureshi, Mohd. Naqueeb Akhtar

ABSTRACT : There are various tool are available for fastening of nut & bolts in global market. But when we are survey in industries and market, we have found one basic problem in most of industries. The problem is that the tool available in market for fastening nut & bolts are time consuming tools. In the Industry during the shutdown period for the maintenance purpose like fastening of “Nuts & Bolts” the available tool in market i.e.(hydraulic torque wrench, stud bolts tensioner etc.) take a lot of time for fastening of nut & bolt, because of this industry sustain more losses. To overcome this losses we have design “high torque continuous torqueing tool”. Our main aim is to achieve high torque value with continuous rotation at low speed about 2 to 3 rpm .This tool is based on gear mechanism its consists number of gear like(planetary gear & worm gear drive etc.). It is a portable type of tool which is easy to carry by manually.

152. Design and Fabrication of Solar Hybrid Desalination System - Review

AUTHOR NAME : Onkar Bawankar, Darshan Narnaware, Devashish Sinha, Narendra Kamatkar

ABSTRACT : Solar distillation of sea/brine water can be cost effective by combining the advantages of free-cost and unlimited in availability of solar energy with effective design. A combination of two or more desalination processes is called hybrid desalination. It could provide a better cost-effective pure/soft water yield and optimize energy consumption and pure water production. An optimum combination of the features of the multi processes is hoped that either one process can provide. This study introduces an inclusive revision of recent research on hybridization techniques solar-powered desalination systems passing through the experimental studies from the energetic, exergertic, and economic views. This study is categorized as a hybrid solar desalination system using geothermal energy, humidification, solar stills SS. The study presents a comprehensive, up-to-date review of these techniques and developments with suggested future research directions. It was found that using geothermal energy in desalination achieves the heat source continuously (10-12-hrs available). In addition, the combination of HDH units with renewable energy desalination systems indicates good performance, high GOR, high freshwater yield, and low water cost. The hybridization of reverse osmosis RO and renewable energy may give an accepted salinity (for drinking) in addition to the quantity of freshwater productivity.

153. Design and Development of Automatic Drainage Cleaner Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Dr. Vijay Kalbande, Himanshi Barsagade, Damini Parachi, Tejas Nagle

ABSTRACT : Water is the basic need of Human life and all living things on Earth. There is huge quantity of water present on the earth and about 70% of water is not suitable for drinking purpose. Clean water is used for a variety of purpose such as drinking, bathing, cleaning, cooking etc. Impurities present in water can cause serious health issues that can damage the life of human beings. There is unused water is flowing through the drainages and gutters. The water in the drain is contains full of solid wastes like polythene, bottles and other harmful chemicals. The drains get blocked due to these solid wastes in water. This blockage is cleaned manually. Now-a-days even though automation plays a vital role in all industrial applications in the proper disposal of sewage from industries and commercials are still a challenging task. The huge drainage pipes are used for the disposal so, due to this may be loss of human life while cleaning the blockages in the drainage pipes. So, This paper proposes a concept or machine which can be used to replace manual cleaning work in the drain by a mechanical cleaning machine. This will not only prevent the blockage of the drainage but also will free the workers from their tiresome work. Thus the machine will reduce the blockage resulting into a clean and healthy environment.

154. Design and Fabrication Of Floor Cleaning Machine

AUTHOR NAME : Dr. Manoj Baseshankar, Aadesh Gedekar, Ayush Kumbhare, Krishna More, Vinod Zade

ABSTRACT : The purpose of this project is to clean the floors in colleges, hospitals, airports, auditoriums, malls and workshops. The aim of this project is to design and Fabricate of the machine for cleaning the floor having wet and dry surfaces. It is very useful for cleaning the wet as well as dry floors. Cleaning of floor is very important for our health and this floor cleaning machine reduces the effort required for cleaning. Hence this project is very useful in our day today life. It is very simple in construction and easy to operate, anybody can operate this machine easily. Floor cleaning machine consist of Foam rolling brush, Foam wiper and sponge. The key technologies and processes are analyzed and the existing dramatization and intelligence deficiencies are summarized. This venture manages the outlining and manufacture of Floor Cleaning Machine. The point of this undertaking work is to create and modernized process for cleaning the floor with wet and dry. It can be utilized in wet and dry surface. Our main aim is to reduce the cost of current machine which is available in the market. So we have designed a new machine which is available at very low cost comparing with the other machines. Our machine use only very low human power supply as input comparing with the other floor cleaning machine which is currently available in the market. It is less maintenance and easy to operate

155. Design And Fabrication of Multipurpose Wheelchair cum Bed

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Chetna More, Ashutosh Pandey, Rahul Tiwari, Uday Chakole, Shantanu Armarkar

ABSTRACT : The multi-purpose wheelchair cum bed is a device that is designed to provide mobility and comfort to individuals who require both a wheelchair and a bed. This device is intended to provide a practical solution for individuals who face mobility challenges and who spend long periods of time in a seated or lying position. The purpose of this capstone project is to design and build a multi-purpose wheelchair cum bed that is both functional and comfortable. The device will be designed to provide a range of positions, from fully reclined to upright, in order to accommodate the users needs. The wheelchair will be designed with a lightweight and durable frame, and will include features such as adjustable headrests, footrests, and armrests. The expected outcomes of this project are a functional and comfortable multi-purpose wheelchair cum bed that meets the needs of individuals who require both a wheelchair and a bed. This project will provide a practical solution to improve the quality of life of individuals with mobility challenges.

156. Design And Fabrication of Stair Climbing Trolley

AUTHOR NAME : Prof. Nikhil Raipure, Ayushi Bawane, Himanshu Selokar, Siddesh Bagade, Sumit Gadekar

157. Review of Design & Fabrication of Motorized & Manually Operated Handicap Wheelchair

AUTHOR NAME : Dr. V. G. Parhate, Devendra Vishwakarma, Shubham Dhobale, Anup Dhawas, Tosheesh Patle

ABSTRACT : The aim of the project is to design a motorized wheelchair for disabled persons. The designed wheelchair has the capability to be operated both manually and with a motor. Disabled individuals can move from one location to another using the motor drive, and after detaching the handle, they can manually maneuver the chair to their desired position and perform their tasks. This handicapped wheelchair is a mobility aid designed to enable handicapped individuals to lead lives similar to those of able-bodied individuals. It simplifies their daily tasks by providing them with the means to move independently from one place to another. Two-way switches are used to control the wheelchairs movement in both forward and reverse directions. Attachments from a bicycle electric conversion kit are utilized in this project to incorporate electronics into the wheelchair. Since the trike has three wheels, the challenge of balancing is eliminated, making it a self-balanced vehicle that can be operated by individuals with disabilities. The addition of a larger front wheel enhances stability on uneven terrain. Additionally, we have implemented a disc brake and a 4-point safety harness for increased safety. Extensive research and development were carried out to ensure that the wheelchair and electric conversion kit components were well-suited for the project. The vehicle will undergo further evaluation, and adjustments will be made based on the results to optimize it for everyday use, providing a comfortable and safe mode of transportation. By incorporating a hub motor, we can automate the vehicle and provide the rider with the best possible comfort.